Pathophysiology Mid-Term Exam Davis
Advantage Questions and Answers
|100% Correct| Latest Version 2024/2025
What is the primary focus of pathophysiology?
The study of the functional changes in the body resulting from disease processes.
Which of the following best describes homeostasis?
...
Pathophysiology Mid-Term Exam Davis
Advantage Questions and Answers
|100% Correct| Latest Version 2024/2025
What is the primary focus of pathophysiology?
The study of the functional changes in the body resulting from disease processes.
Which of the following best describes homeostasis?
The body’s ability to maintain stable internal conditions despite external changes.
In which phase of cellular injury does reversible damage occur?
The initial phase before the cell's integrity is permanently compromised.
What is apoptosis?
Programmed cell death that occurs in a regulated manner.
What is the role of inflammation in the body?
To provide a defense mechanism against injury and infection.
Which type of immunity involves antibodies produced by B cells?
Humoral immunity.
1
,What is the most common cause of chronic inflammation?
Persistent infection or prolonged exposure to irritants.
What does a high level of C-reactive protein (CRP) indicate?
The presence of inflammation in the body.
What is the main difference between necrosis and apoptosis?
Necrosis is uncontrolled cell death resulting from injury, while apoptosis is a regulated
process.
Which condition is characterized by an abnormal increase in red blood cells?
Polycythemia.
What type of hypersensitivity reaction is mediated by IgE antibodies?
Type I hypersensitivity.
Which organ is primarily responsible for detoxifying harmful substances in the body?
The liver.
What is the primary cause of ischemia?
Reduced blood flow to tissues.
2
, Which term describes a localized collection of pus in a tissue?
Abscess.
What does the term "etiology" refer to in pathophysiology?
The study of the causes of diseases.
What is the primary effect of cytokines in the immune response?
They act as signaling molecules to regulate immune responses.
Which type of cell is primarily involved in the adaptive immune response?
Lymphocytes.
What is a hallmark sign of diabetes mellitus?
Hyperglycemia.
What does the acronym "CAD" stand for in relation to heart disease?
Coronary Artery Disease.
What role do antioxidants play in cellular health?
They neutralize free radicals to prevent oxidative damage.
What is the primary mechanism of action of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)?
3
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller StellarGrades. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.46. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.