Certified Nursing Assistant Exam 2 (NURSA:1105 College
of Dupage Summer) Questions With Complete Solutions
________ are always worn when gowns are worn Correct
Answer Gloves
________ are serious threats from lying or sitting too long in
one place. Correct Answer Pressure injuries
________ are used for all persons whenever care is given.
Correct Answer Standard Precautions
________ are used to relieve severe airway obstruction. Correct
Answer Abdominal thrusts
________ have rules for using restraints. Like the Omnibus
Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987, these rules protect
________. Correct Answer The Centers for Medicare and
Medicaid Services (CMS), the person's rights and safety
________ involves identifying and controlling risks and safety
hazards affecting the agency. Correct Answer Risk
management
________ is a state of well-being. Correct Answer Comfort
________ is often called the "universal sign of choking"
Correct Answer Clutching at the throat
________ is produced and secreted by the pancreas. It lets the
body use sugar. Correct Answer Insulin
,________ is the most important nutrient. Correct Answer
Protein
________ is when a patient or resident leaves the agency
without staff knowledge. Correct Answer Elopement
________ lets the body move and function with strength and
efficency. Correct Answer Good alignment
________ organisms can resist the effects of antibiotics. Correct
Answer Multidrug-resistant
________ protects against exposure to the human
immunodeficiency virus and the hepatitis B virus. Correct
Answer The Bloodborne Pathogen Standard
________ provide energy and fiber for bowel elimination.
Correct Answer Carbohydrates
__________ help prevent contractures. Correct Answer Re-
positioning, exercise, and activity
________, ________, ________, and ________ are risks from
enteral nutrition. Correct Answer Diarrhea, constipation,
delayed stomach emptying, and aspiration
________, ________, and ________ can result from improper
use and positioning of the body during activity or rest. Correct
Answer Fatigue, muscle strain, injury
,A ________ is in a body part. A ________ involves the whole
body. Correct Answer Local infection, systemic infection
A belt restraint is applied to a person in bed. Where should you
secure the straps?
a. To the bed rails
b. To the head board
c. To the moveable part of the bed frame
d. To the foot-board Correct Answer To the moveable part of
the bed frame
A calorie count is being kept for a patient. Which is correct?
a. On a flow sheet, note what the person ate and how much
b. Weigh the food on the person's tray before and after eating
c. Measure the number of calories in each food item
d. Ask the dietitian to check the person's tray after each meal
Correct Answer On a flow sheet, note what the person ate and
how much
A closed bed becomes an open bed by __________. Correct
Answer Fan-folding back the top linen
A complete linen change is done when
a. The bottom linens are wet or soiled
b. The bed is made for a new person
c. The person will transfer from a stretcher to a bed
d. Linens are loose or wrinkled Correct Answer The bed is
made for a new person
A contracture is __________. Correct Answer The lack of joint
mobility caused by abnormal shortening of a muscle
, A lift sheet is used to move a person in bed. Which is incorrect?
a. Two workers are needed.
b. Shearing and friction are reduced
c. Place the sheet under the person from her waist to her knees
d. Roll the sides of the lift sheet up close to the person Correct
Answer Place the sheet under the person from her waist to her
knees
A mask
a. Can be re-used
b. Is clean on the inside
c. Is contaminated when moist
d. Should fit loosely for breathing Correct Answer Is
contaminated when moist
A patient does not use bed rails. How will you promote the
person's safety when giving care? Correct Answer Ask a co-
worker to help you when care is given. The co-worker stands on
the far side of the bed. This protects the person from falling.
Never leave the person alone when the bed is raised.
A patient has a wrist restraint on his right wrist. You are
checking the circulation in the person's right wrist. What signs
and symptoms must you report to the nurse at once? Correct
Answer 1) You cannot feel a pulse
2) The person's fingers are cold, pale, or blue in color
3) The person complains of pain, numbness, or tingling in his or
her fingers
4) The persons skin is red or damaged
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