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Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21st Edition Patton Test Bank
Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21st Edition Patton Test Bank
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Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy &Physiology 21st Edition Patton Test Bank
, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21st ci ci ci ci ci ci
Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21stEd ci ci ci ci ci ci ic
ition Patton Test Bank ci ci ci
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
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Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE ci
1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
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a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood pressure
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b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods ci ci ci ci ci ci ci
c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful stimuli
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d. Examining the physiology of life ci ci ci ci
ANS: B c i DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 3TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
ci ci ic c i ci ci
2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to:
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a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level. ci ci ci ci ci
b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at the feet.
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c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the body by
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systems—groups of organs having a common function. ci ci ci ci ci ci
d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level. ci ci ci ci ci
ANS: C c i DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
ci ci ic c i ci ci
3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the ci ci ci ci ci ci studied.
a. type of organism ci ci
b. organizational level ci
c. systemic function ci
d. All of the above are correct.
ci ci ci ci ci
ANS: D c i DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology ci ci ic c i
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things.
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b. investigates the body’s structure. ci ci ci
c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of organization
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such as cells and systems.
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d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their parts.
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ANS: D c i DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology ci ci ic c i
5. One of the basic principles of the standardized terminology is the avoidance of
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, orterms that are based on a person’s name.
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a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21st ci ci ci ci ci ci
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS: C c i DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 ci ci
TOP: Language of Science and Medicine
c i ci ci ci ci
6. Metabolism refers to: ci ci
a. the chemical basis of life.
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b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
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c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
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d. a subdivision of physiology.
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ANS: B c i DIF: Application REF: p. 5 cicici ci TOP: Characteristics of Life
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7. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
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a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
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b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
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c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
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d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
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ANS: D c i DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 6TOP: Levels of Organization
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8. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
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a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: B c i DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Levels of Organization
ci ci ic c i ci ci
9. An organization of many simN
ci arRcS
ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized to perform a certain function is
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called a(n): ci
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21st
ci ci ci ci ci ci
ANS: A c i DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Tissue Level
ci ci ic c i ci
10. An organ is one organizational level lower than a(n):
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a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: A c i DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Organ Level
ci ci ic c i ci
11. The reproductive system includes all of the following except the:
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a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANS: C c i DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 8TOP: Body Systems
ci ci ic c i ci
12. The lungs are located in the:
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a. thoracic cavity. ci
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal cavity. ci
d. cranial cavity. ci
ANS: A c i DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
ci ci ic c i ci
13. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the:
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a. trachea.
b. venae cavae. ci
c. right lung. ci
d. esophagus.
ANS: C c i DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
ci ci ic c i ci
14. The gallbladder lies in the:
ci ci ci ci
a. abdominal cavity. ci
b. pelvic cavity. ci
c. dorsal cavity. ci
d. mediastinum.
ANS: A c i DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 13TOP: Body Cavities
ci ci ic c i ci
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