Components of emotions - answer-subjective feeling, physiological feeling and behavioral response
Emotions - answer-innate component, used to help people adapt to their environment
Basic emotions - answer-fear, anger, disgust, sadness, joy, surprise
Anger - answer-occurs at 4-6 months
Usu...
Anger - answer-occurs at 4-6 months
Usually comes from distress and frustration of attempted goals
Fear - answer-occurs at 6 months
Idea of stranger wariness
Stranger wariness - answer-6-7 months
Child's awareness of an unfamiliar face
- beginning to fuss, cry, frightened direction of arms to someone
- an adaptive trait
B/c growing attachment to familiar faces
Disgust - answer-know about this the least
Parents play an important hole in helping kids identify disgusting stimuli
- based on observation learning
F(x) of emotions - answer-prepare body for immediate action
Helping with perception of things
Adaptive forces of human activity
Require cognition
Shape and shaped by social interaction
Lewis theory - answer-by 6 months, babies can experiences/ portray the basic
emotions (disgust, fear, joy, anger, sad, surprise)
Newborns experience pleasure/ distress
Positive emotions - answer-smile in rem sleep - newborn
4-6 weeks - waking up smiling to everything
Social smiling - answer-around 2-3 months, smiling reciprocally related to others
smiles
Negative emotions - answer-anger/sadness 4-6 months
Fear 6-7 months
Separation anxiety - answer-8 -13/15 months
Distress when separated from caregiver
By this time, the baby has already made a connection with the caregiver
, Noisy monkey experiment - answer-12-13 months old
Control= able to to switch it on and off
No control= on and off at random times
-greater distress at no control
Minimizing separation/ stranger anxiety - answer-make it a routine
Practice at home
Give baby time to get comfortable
Secure attachment type parenting
Self-conscious emotions - answer-emerge around 18-24 months
- requirement of knowing self and other
- 15-18 months
Emotions such as success, guilt and shame.
Rogue task - answer-see if baby recognizes itself in front of a mirror, use of a dot on
their forehead to recognize that is is them.
Usually at 18months
Development of emotion expressions - answer-regret/relief 7 years
Range of responses increase experiences and etc
Emotion development - answer-intensifies
Depression increase, due to change in hormones, and front regions developing
Cultural differences in emotions - answer-individualistic vs collectivism
Place in family
Experience with emotion and expression
Display rules - answer-culturally prescribed social norms for what emotional
Reactions are appropriate or desirable
- disappointing gift paradigm
- measuring the response of a disappointment to a gift
- chinese less expressive than europeans
Japanese vs american ->failure and success - answer-japanese embarrassment and
enjoyment are about the same for failure and success
Emotional recognition - answer-4-6 months able to identify, more attentive towards
faces of negative emotions
- distinguishing facial expressions
Emotion recognition - answer-categorization
4-7 months old habituated to slides of different women with the same expression
Dishabituated to new expressions
Inter-model matching - answer-matching faces with happy and angry soundtracks
Social referencing - answer-looking for reference from the caregiver, to see if its
okay or not
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