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CMN 568 UNIT 6 PRE AND POSTNATAL CARE EXAM ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 250 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED SOLUTIONS LATEST | click on AVAILABLE IN PACKAGE DEAL. You'll get more for less!$22.99
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CMN 568 UNIT 6 PRE AND POSTNATAL CARE EXAM ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 250 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED SOLUTIONS LATEST | click on AVAILABLE IN PACKAGE DEAL. You'll get more for less!
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CMN 568 UNIT 6 PRE AND POSTNATAL CARE EXAM ACTUAL
EXAM COMPLETE 250 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS LATEST 2024-2025
Q: A 20 year old black female presents with c/o a round, firm, discrete, relatively movable, non-
tender mass that measures 4 cm in diameter. These manifestations are consistent with a
diagnosis of what?
a. Fibroadenoma
b. Fibrocystic breast changes
c. Breast Abscess
d. Carcinoma of the breast - ANSWER-a. Fibroadenoma
- A common, benign neoplasm.
- Occurs usually within 20 years after puberty.
- More frequent and occurs earlier in age in black women.
- Typically present as well-defined solid masses with benign imaging features on u/s.
- Definitive diagnosis can only be confirmed with a core biopsy or excision.
- Rapid growth sometimes raises the suspicion for a phyllodes tumor.
- Treatment is by local excision with a margin of surrounding normal breast tissue.
Q: A 50 year old woman presents with a c/o discharge from the right nipple only, it is
serosanguinous, emanating from a single duct. These manifestations are consistent with a
diagnosis of what?
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a. Galactorrhea
b. Intraductal papilloma
c. Subareolar abscess
d. All of the above - ANSWER-b. Intraductal papilloma
- The most common cause of pathologic nipple d/c.
- The d/c is usually unilateral, emanating from a single duct, and can be serous, bloody, or
serosanguinous.
- Bloody d/c is more suggestive of CA, but is usually caused by a benign papilloma in the duct.
Q: A 55 year old woman with hypothyroidism presents with a c/o milky nipple d/c from both
breasts. These manifestations are consistent with a diagnosis of what?
a. Galactorrhea
b. Intraductal papilloma
c. Subareolar abscess
d. All of the above - ANSWER-a. Galactorrhea
- Frequently due to hyperprolactinemia secondary to meds, endocrine tumors or endocrine
abnormalities such as hypothyroidism and pituitary or hypothalamic disease.
Painful, often multiple, usually bilateral mobile masses that fluctuate in size in the breast.
a. Fibroadenoma
2
,Page 3 of 53
b. Fibrocystic breast changes
c. Breast Abscess
d. Carcinoma of the breast - ANSWER-b. Fibrocystic changes
P. 122
Q: The essentials of diagnosis for ________________, include:
- Painful, often multiple, usually bilateral mobile masses in the breast.
- Rapid fluctuation in the size of the masses is common
- Frequently, pain occurs or increases, as does size during the premenstrual phase of the cycle.
- Most common age is 30-50 years; occurrence is rare in postmenopausal women. - ANSWER-
Fibrocystic Breast Changes
Q: Which of the following would not be a clinical finding in fibrocystic breast changes?
a. Bilateral mobile mass in the breasts.
b. Non-bloody green discharge
c. Hard non-painful lump in breast
d. Breast pain worsened by caffeine ingestion. - ANSWER-c. Hard non-painful lump in breast.
- Pain, fluctuation in size, and multiplicity of lesions help to differentiate these lesions from
carcinoma and the benign entity of fibroadenoma.
- Final diagnosis rest on biopsy and pathologic determination.
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Q: T/F: Single nonproliferative lesions like fibrocystic changes are associated with an increased
risk of Breast CA. - ANSWER-False
- The presence of multiple nonproliferative lesions or proliferative lesions are associated with
an increased risk of subsequent breast CA.
Q: ____________ ___________ involvement is the single most significant prognostic feature of
Breast CA and increases with increasing tumor size and aggressive histologic features such as
pathologic grade. - ANSWER-Lymph Node
Q: Most patients with palpable breast CAs present with what?
a. Painless breast masses
b. Breast pain
c. Itching of the nipple
d. Generalized enlargement of the breast. - ANSWER-a. Painless breast mass
Q: T/F: More than 90% of breast cancers are detected as a result of an abnormal mammogram.
- ANSWER-True
Q: On examination of the breast, a 1-2 mm erosion of the nipple epithelium may be the only
manifestation of what?
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