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MFT National Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions

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MFT National Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions Detriangulation - Answer-Bowen: The process by which an individual removes self from emotional field of two others Formulation - Answer-A therapeutic hypothesis about what is responsible for creating and maintaining a client's presenting pr...

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  • October 6, 2024
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MFT National Exam Study Guide with
Complete Solutions

Detriangulation - Answer✔✔-Bowen: The process by which an individual removes self from emotional

field of two others


Formulation - Answer✔✔-A therapeutic hypothesis about what is responsible for creating and

maintaining a client's presenting problem


Process - Answer✔✔-How members of a family or group relate; in contrast to content, which is what

they talk about


Treatment contract - Answer✔✔-An explicit agreement between the client and therapist that specifies

the terms of therapy, including things such as frequency and length of sessions, who is to attend, and

fees


Differentiation of self - Answer✔✔-Bowen: Psychological seperation of intellect and emotions and

independence of self from others; opposite of fusion; major goal of therapy


Emotional cutoff - Answer✔✔-Bowen: term for flight from an unresolved emotional attachment


Family life cycle - Answer✔✔-Systems theory and Bowen: stages of fam life from separation from

parents to marriage, children, growing older, retirement, to death


Family of origin - Answer✔✔-Bowen: a person's parents and siblings: usually refers to the original

nuclear family of an adult


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Fusion - Answer✔✔-Bowen: Blurring of psychological boundaries between self and others and a

contamination of emotional and intellectual functioning; oppositive of differentiation


Genogram - Answer✔✔-Bowen: Schematic diagram of family system; major technique


I-position - Answer✔✔-Bowen: Statement acknowleding one's personal opinions rather than blaming

others or moralizing; both clients and therapist can use


Multigenerational transmission process - Answer✔✔-Bowen: projection of varying degrees of

immaturity to different children in the same family; the child who is most involved in the family

emotional process emerges with the lowest level of differentiation and passes problems on to

succeeding generations


Process questions - Answer✔✔-Bowen: Designed to help family members think about their own

reactions to what others are doing; major therapy technique


Relationships experiments - Answer✔✔-Bowen: Suggestions for trying new ways of responding to family

stresses, designed more to help family members understand how emotional processes work than to

solve problems; major therapy technique


Triangle - Answer✔✔-Bowen: a 3 person system; the smallest stable unit of human relations; technique

of therapy is to neutralize this


Triangulation - Answer✔✔-Bowen: Detouring conflict between two people by involving a third person,

stabilzing the relationship between the original pair, but freezes conflict in place


Undifferentiated family ego mass - Answer✔✔-Bowen: early term for emotional "stuck-togetherness" or

fusion in the family, especially prominent in schizophrenic families


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FIRST PUBLISH SEPTEMBER 2024


Emotional fusion - Answer✔✔-Bowen: often the major problem in families; grows out of an instinctual

need for others but is an unhealthy distortion of the need, based on anxious attachment


Coaching - Answer✔✔-Bowen: therapist hopes to avoid taking over for clients or becoming embroiled in

family triangles; asking questions designed to help people figure out family emotional processes and

their role in them


Murray Bowen - Answer✔✔-Bowen Family Systems Therapy


Philip Guerin - Answer✔✔-Student of Murray Bowen


Circular causality - Answer✔✔-Systems theory and Strategic: idea that events are related through a

series of interacting loops or repeating cycles


Circular questioning - Answer✔✔-Systems theory and Strategic: method of interviewing developed by

the Milan Associates in which questions are asked that highlight differences among family members


Communications theory - Answer✔✔-Systems theory and Strategic: study of relationships in terms of

the exchange of verbal and nonverbal messages


Cybernetics - Answer✔✔-Systems theory and Strategic: study of control processes in systems, especially

analysis of the flow of information in closed systems


Directives - Answer✔✔-Strategic: homework assignments designed to help families interrupt

homeostatic patterns of problem-maintaining behavior


Double bind - Answer✔✔-Strategic: a conflict created when a person receives contradictory messages on

different levels of abstraction in an important relationship and cannot leave or comment; Milton

Erickson's technique of prescribing resistance

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