EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED,
FIRST PUBLISH SEPTEMBER 2024
NUR 222 - Exam 3 Questions and
Answers | 100% Pass
Infant - Answer✔✔-birth to 12 months
Erikson Stage: Infant - Answer✔✔-trust vs mistrust
Piaget Stage: Infant - Answer✔✔-sensorimotor
Toddler - Answer✔✔-1-3 years old
Erikson stage: Toddler - Answer✔✔-Autonomy vs Shame & Doubt
Piaget Stage: Toddler - Answer✔✔-Pre-operational
Pre-schooler - Answer✔✔-3 - 6 years old
Erikson stage: Pre-Schooler - Answer✔✔-Initiative vs Guilt
Piaget Stage: Pre-Schooler - Answer✔✔-Pre-operational
School ager - Answer✔✔-6 years to 12 years
Erikson Stage: School age - Answer✔✔-industry vs inferiority
Piaget stage: School age - Answer✔✔-Pre operational to Concrete Operations
adolescent - Answer✔✔-12 to 18 years old
Erikson Stage: Adolescent - Answer✔✔-Identity versus role diffusion
Piaget Stage: Adolescent - Answer✔✔-Formal Operations
Principles of Communication with Children - Answer✔✔-verbalizations, quiet, clear,
avoid medical jargon, clear & positive, and be honest & truthful
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, EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED,
FIRST PUBLISH SEPTEMBER 2024
Non-verbal communication - Pediatric - Answer✔✔-Writing, Drawing, Magic, and
PLAY!
Implications of Play - Answer✔✔-reduces trauma, prepares children for procedures,
and used as a stress reliever or pain reliever.
Helpful techniques in pediatric communication - Answer✔✔-ignore minor unwanted
behaviors, use pride skills, and use commands, criticisms, and questions
Cs and Qs (Commands, Criticism, Questions) - COMMANDS - Answer✔✔-Positive
terms, use one direction at a time, calm voice, suggest or give options
Cs and Qs (Commands, Criticism, Questions) - CRITICISM - Answer✔✔-increases
bad behavior, lowers self esteem, creates tension
AVOID using words like no, don't, stop, quit, and not
Using Questions - Answer✔✔-limit them, keep the simple, use close ended questions
sparingly
Less than 6yo - no open ended questions
PRIDE Skills - Answer✔✔-help you focus on following the child's lead, and helps the
relationship itself become a healing, healthy experience
PRIDE - Answer✔✔-P - praise
R - reflect
I - imitate
D - describe
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, EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED,
FIRST PUBLISH SEPTEMBER 2024
E - enthusiasm
P - Praise - Answer✔✔-Specific and positive attention and feed back
Increases good behavior, lets the child know the behavior is desired, increases self-
esteem
Praise Worthy Behaviors - Answer✔✔-sitting still, taking medications, trying hard,
taking turns, being patient etc.
R - Reflection - Answer✔✔-Paraphrasing or repeating what the child says
insures understanding, shows the child they are being listened to and heard
I - Imitation - Answer✔✔-Doing what the child does
Shows the child that activity is appropriate, shows youre involved etc.
E - Enthusiasm - Answer✔✔-Lets the child know that you are enjoying spending time
with them
Encourages involvement and engagement in appropriate activities
Principles of growth and development - Answer✔✔-continuous process, don't
progress at the same rate, and not all body parts grow at the same rate at the same
time
Growth - Answer✔✔-a quantifiable change in structure; precisely measurable
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