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NURN 105 Final Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions

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NURN 105 Final Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions Cardiac Output - Answer-Volume of blood expelled by the ventricles of the heart with each beat (SV) multiplied by the heart rate Exudate - Answer-Fluid in cells or other substances that have been discharged from other blood vessels slowly...

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  • October 6, 2024
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NURN 105 Final Exam Study Guide with
Complete Solutions

Cardiac Output - Answer✔✔-Volume of blood expelled by the ventricles of the heart with each beat (SV)

multiplied by the heart rate


Exudate - Answer✔✔-Fluid in cells or other substances that have been discharged from other blood

vessels slowly through breaks in other membranes


Pathogen - Answer✔✔-Microorganism capable of causing disease


Standard Precautions - Answer✔✔-Guidelines recommended by the CDC to prevent and control

infection transmission


normal sinus rhythm (NSR) - Answer✔✔-Wave pattern on an EKG that indicates normal conduction of an

electrical impulse through the myocardium


suceptibility - Answer✔✔-State or fact of being likely or liable of being influenced or harmed of a

pathogen


Pulse Deficit - Answer✔✔-Difference between apical and radial pulse


theraputic communication - Answer✔✔-Specific responses that encourage the expression of feelings and

ideas and convey acceptance and respect


Febrile - Answer✔✔-elevated body temp




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Sterile - Answer✔✔-free of bacteria or other living organisms


Orthostatic - Answer✔✔-Decrease in BP of greater than 20 systolic or 10 diastolic within 3 minutes

within standing from a sitting or supine position


Pyrogen - Answer✔✔-Fever reducing agent produced by bacteria


Systemic - Answer✔✔-Affecting the whole body rather than just a single organ


Infection Prevention - Answer✔✔-Scientific approach to prevent infection to workers or patients


Purulent - Answer✔✔-containing WBCs and bacteria


Hypoxemia - Answer✔✔-Blood contains lower than normal amount of oxygen


Diaphoresis - Answer✔✔-visible perspiration primarily occurring on the forehead and upper thorax but

can be seen on other places of the body


dysrhythmia - Answer✔✔-Deviation from normal heart pattern


PPE - Answer✔✔-personal protective equipment


Stroke Volume - Answer✔✔-Blood ejected by the ventricles with each contraction


Afebrile - Answer✔✔-Without fever


Nursing Informatics - Answer✔✔-the use of information and computer technology to support all aspects

of nursing practice, including direct delivery of care, administration, education, and research


Serous - Answer✔✔-Clear thin watery plasma


Tachycardia - Answer✔✔-rapid heart rate

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Thermoregulation - Answer✔✔-regulation of body temperature


Subjective Data - Answer✔✔-Patients Verbal description of their health problems. Use quotation marks.

Information gathered from patient statements; the patient's feelings and perceptions. Not verifiable by

another except by inference.


Objective Data - Answer✔✔-Information you get anywhere other than the patient. Information that can

be observed by others; free of feelings, perceptions, prejudices.


Review of Systems (ROS) - Answer✔✔-List of questions arranged by organ system. Designed to discover

dysfunction and disease.


Medical Diagnosis: - Answer✔✔-Identification of a disease or condition based on an evaluation of

specific signs and symptoms, medical history, diagnostic tests, or procedure results


Nursing Diagnosis: - Answer✔✔-Formal statement of an actual or potential health problem that nurses

can legally and independently treat


Expected Outcomes: - Answer✔✔-Measurable change in behavior, physical state, or perception, that

must be achieved to reach a goal.


Patient Centered Care: - Answer✔✔-Reflection of a patient's highest level of wellness and independence.


Short Term Goals: - Answer✔✔-an objective behavior or response that you expect a patient to achieve in

a short time, usually less than a week.


Long Term Goals: - Answer✔✔-an objective behavior or response that you expect a patient to achieve

over a longer period, usually over several days, weeks, or months.



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Independent Nursing Intervention: - Answer✔✔-Something that a nurse can do without supervision. No

order.


Dependent Nursing Intervention - Answer✔✔-Health care provider initiated intervention


Concept Map: - Answer✔✔-Care-planning tool that assists in critical thinking and forming associations

between a patient's nursing diagnosis and interventions.


Direct Care: - Answer✔✔-Treatments performed by interactions with the patient.


Indirect Care: - Answer✔✔-interventions are treatments performed away from the patient but on behalf

of the patient or group of patients.


Adverse Reactions: - Answer✔✔-harmful or unattended effect of a medication, diagnostic test, or

theraputic intervention.


Activities of Daily Living (ADL): - Answer✔✔-usually performed in the course of a normal day; they

include ambulation, eating, dressing, bathing, and grooming.


Auscultation: - Answer✔✔-Method of physical examination; listening to the sounds produced by the

body, usually with a stethoscope.


Turgor: - Answer✔✔-Normal resiliency of the skin caused by the outward pressure of the cells and

interstitial fluid.


Edema: - Answer✔✔-Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the interstitial spaces of tissues.


Cyanosis: - Answer✔✔-Bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes caused by an excess of

deoxygenated hemoglobin in the blood or a structural defect in the hemoglobin molecule.


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