Fundamentals Final Exam Review Questions With Complete
Solutions
-0-6 cm dilation
-Contractions 5-10 min apart Correct Answer Latent phase of
1st stage of labor
-A chemical in the plasma that is activated due to cell injury
-Responsible for activating:
1) The Kinin system
2) The clotting cascade
3) The plasminogen system Correct Answer The Hageman
Factor
-Breast tenderness
-Amenorrhea
-Nausea and vomiting
-Urinary frequency
-Breast enlargement
-Uterine enlargement noted by pt
-Fatigue
-Hyperpigmentation of skin
-Fetal movements
A. Presumptive signs
B. Probable signs
C. Positive signs
D. Both A & B
E. Both A & C
F. All of the above Correct Answer A. Presumptive signs
-Clear broth
-Coffee
-Tea
-Clear fruit juices
-Gelatin
-Popsicles
-Ice cream Correct Answer Examples of clear liquid diet
-Establishment of trusting relationship
-Focus on education for overall wellness
-Detection and prevention of potential problems
-Comprehensive health history, physical exam, and lab test
Correct Answer First prenatal visit
-Failure to follow standard of care
-Failure to document
-Failure to be patient's advocate Correct Answer Malpractice
-Important to a client's health and well-being
-Holistic care
-Important to clients
-Mandated by accreditors
-Helps to promote coping
-Positive relationship between this and health Correct Answer
Spiritual Care
,-Irregular uterine contractions are felt, but the cervix is not
affected
-Safest at home & not in hospital
-Usually felt in front of the abdomen Correct Answer
False/Latent/Early Labor
-Overall function: repair/removal of disease
-Acute and chronic Correct Answer Inflammation
A. Probable signs
B. Presumptive signs
C. Positive signs
D. Both A & B
E. Both A & C
F. All of the above Correct Answer A. Probable signs
-Regular diet w/modifications for texture
-Foods are chopped, ground, mashed, or soft Correct Answer
Mechanically altered diet
-Relieves pain, reduces stress, enhances athletic performance,
improves general well-being
-Causes the relaxation response (lowers BP, HR, RR)
, -Causes mechanical responses: physical effects from pressure
applied to soft tissues Correct Answer Massage
-Teach patient with illness
-Improving quality of life
-Family counseling
-Telehealth Correct Answer Tertiary Prevention
-Ultrasound verification of embryo or fetus
-Auscultation of fetal heart tones via Doppler
-Fetal movements felt by experienced clinician
These are all examples of what type of sign? Correct Answer
Positive signs
. During a clinic interview, a client states he has been
experiencing dizziness upon standing. Which nursing action is
appropriate for the nurse to implement?
Select one:
a. Ask the client when in the day dizziness occurs.
b. Help the client to assume a recumbent position.
c. Measure both heart rate and blood pressure with the client
standing.
d. Measure vital signs with the client supine, sitting, and
standing. Correct Answer Measure vital signs with the client
supine, sitting, and standing
1-4 hours following delivery Correct Answer 4th Stage of
Labor
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