PLTW: Human Body Systems: Unit 1 Study Guide with Complete Solutions
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PLTW
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PLTW
PLTW: Human Body Systems: Unit 1
Study Guide with Complete Solutions
terms used to explain where body structure is in comparison to another - Answer-directional terms
towards the FRONT part of the body
(example: the kneecap is anterior to the back of the knee) - Answer-anterior
towards the BAC...
(example: the head is superior to the feet) - Answer✔✔-superior
towards the LOWER (feet) part of the body, body part that is BELOW
(example: the feet are inferior to the head) - Answer✔✔-inferior
BACK of human body, pertaining to the posterior side of the body
(example: the spine is dorsal to the chest) - Answer✔✔-dorsal
FRONT of human body, pertaining to the anterior side of the body
(example: the chest is ventral to the spine) - Answer✔✔-ventral
SIDE of body part
(example: the lungs are lateral to the heart) - Answer✔✔-lateral
MIDDLE of body part
(example: the middle finger is medial to the hand) - Answer✔✔-medial
a group of body organs or structures that together perform vital functions - Answer✔✔-system
distinguishing character or personality of an individual - Answer✔✔-identity
terms (anatomical) referring to a specific anatomy of the body (example: abdominal, nasal, antecubital,
occipital etc.) - Answer✔✔-regional terms
the body is standing up straight with the arms hanging at the sides and palms facing forward -
Answer✔✔-anatomical position
stomach - Answer✔✔-abdominal
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