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RVT (URR) Exam Practice Questions and Answers |100% Pass

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RVT (URR) Exam Practice Questions and Answers |100% Pass coarctation of the aorta - Answer-congenital narrowing of the aorta Where does coarctation of the aorta normally occur? - Answer-distal to the origin of the left subclavian Waveforms associated with coarctation of the aorta? (Distally an...

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  • October 7, 2024
  • 14
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • URR
  • URR
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EmillyCharlotte
EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YAER
©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISH SEPTEMBER 2024

RVT (URR) Exam Practice Questions
and Answers |100% Pass

coarctation of the aorta - Answer✔✔-congenital narrowing of the aorta


Where does coarctation of the aorta normally occur? - Answer✔✔-distal to the origin

of the left subclavian

Waveforms associated with coarctation of the aorta? (Distally and in abdominal aorta) -

Answer✔✔-Decreased flow distal to the obstruction, monophasic flow with

continuous flow in diastole in the abdominal aorta

Takayasu arteritis - Answer✔✔-presents as hypertrophic area(s) of inflamed of tissue

usually found in the aorta and its branches

Aortic Ectasia - Answer✔✔-lack of tapering of the aorta as it travels distally, size

remains constant from proximal to distal portions

3 layers of an artery - Answer✔✔-1. tunica intima

2. tunica media

3. tunic adventitia/externa

Tunica intima - Answer✔✔-inner layer endothelial cells

Tunica media - Answer✔✔-middle layer, muscle layer, thicker and more organized

layer in arteries

tunica adventitia (externa) - Answer✔✔-outer layer, epithelial cells, connective tissue


1/14

, EMILLYCHARLOTTE 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YAER
©2024 EMILLYCHARLOTTE. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
FIRST PUBLISH SEPTEMBER 2024
Where does the ascending aorta arise? - Answer✔✔-Left ventricle

What is the first branch of the ascending aorta? - Answer✔✔-coronary arteries

At what level does the aortic arch start and end? - Answer✔✔-level of the innominate

artery and extends distal to the left subclavian

What are the branches of the aortic arch? - Answer✔✔-1. innominate artery

2. left common carotid

3. left subclavian

What is the most common anatomic variation of the aortic arch? - Answer✔✔-Bovine

arch

Bovine Arch - Answer✔✔-2 branch arch formation: the innominate and left CCA ae

combined and the left subclavian is the second branch of the arch

Descending abdominal aorta is found - Answer✔✔-below the diaphragm

Descending thoracic aorta is found - Answer✔✔-above the diaphragm

Common iliac artery originates - Answer✔✔-aortic bifurcation at L3 or L4, umbilicus

level

What does the CIA bifurcate into - Answer✔✔-external and internal Iliac arteries (EIA)

What type of flow is found in the CIA? - Answer✔✔-high resistance

Where does the CIA lie in relation to the common iliac veins - Answer✔✔-above the

umbilicus, posterior to veins

below the umbilicus anterior to the common iliac veins

IIA AKA - Answer✔✔-internal iliac artery, hypogastric artery
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