How far away must the operator stand from the xray tube if not covered with lead? - ANSWERS-3 meters
90% of man made radiation to the population is related to? - ANSWERS-Medical Radiography and Dental
For each peak xray voltage, what lead equivalent is required?
100kV or less (o-100)
Betw...
CAMRT EXAM STUDY QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS 2024
How far away must the operator stand from the xray tube if not covered with lead? -
ANSWERS-3 meters
90% of man made radiation to the population is related to? - ANSWERS-Medical
Radiography and Dental
For each peak xray voltage, what lead equivalent is required?
100kV or less (o-100)
Between 101kV-149kV
150kV or greater (150+) - ANSWERS-0-100kV = 0.25mm of lead
Greater than 100kV but less then 150kV = 0.35mm of lead
150kV or greater = 0.50mm of lead
What protective equipment is required during interventional procedures - ANSWERS-
Full wrap around protective gowns of 0.50mm pb in the front panels and 0.25mm pb in
the back panels
Thyroid shields with an equivalent of 0.50mm of pb
Lead drapes/curtains mounted to II of 0.25mm of pb at 100kv
What lead equivalent must protective gloves/ gauntlets possess? - ANSWERS-0.25mm
of pb
What lead equivalent must ceiling mounted lead screens and moveable shields
provide? - ANSWERS-0.50mm of pb
What are the annual radiation dose limits for radiation workers? - ANSWERS-Whole
body= 20mSv
Lens of eye= 150mSv
Skin = 500mSv
Hands = 150mSv
All other organs = 500mSv
For pregnant women an effective dose of 4 mSv must be applied for the remainder of
the pregnancy from all sources
,What are the annual radiation dose limits to members of the public? - ANSWERS-
Whole body = 1mSv
Lens of the eye= 15mSv
Skin = 50mSv
Hands = 50mSv
All other organs = 50mSv
*these also apply for students*
What are primary protective barriers? Give examples - ANSWERS-Primary barriers
provide shielding from the direct xray beam. Such as, the walls and floor where the tube
can be directed
-The wall behind the wall bucky
-Floor under the table
What are secondary barriers and give examples - ANSWERS-Provide shielding against
both leakage and scattered radiation. Walls that the primary beam is not directed
towards and the ceiling are secondary barriers.
The control booth is also a secondary barrier, the primary beam should never be
directed towards it.
What should the focal spot to skin distance be for:
-Mobile equipment
-Stationary equipment
-Radioscopic equipment - ANSWERS-Must not be less than:
-Mobile: 30cm
-Stationary: 38cm
-Radioscopic: 20cm (designed for special procedures that would be impossible at 30cm
or 38cm)
What are the maximum air kerma rates for radioscopic equipment:
-with automatic intensity control
-without AIC - ANSWERS-Not equipped with AIC: 50mGy/min
With AIC: 100mGy/min
The air kerma rate must not exceed ___ from scattered radiation of radioscopic
equipment - ANSWERS-2 mGy/h
HVL of Aluminum for given tube voltages? (70kV-150kV) - ANSWERS-70: 2.5mm
80: 2.9mm
How frequently should IP's and cassettes be cleaned and inspected? - ANSWERS-
Cleaned: monthly
Visual inspection: Weekly
What are daily QC tests for CR/DR/Fluoro/CT equipment - ANSWERS--Warm up (all)
-Meter operation (all)
-Equipment condition (all)
-System movements (fluoro)
-Visual assessment of electronic display devices (all)
What are weekly QC tests for CR/DR/Fluoro/CT equipment - ANSWERS-- Visual
inspection of cleanliness of system (all)
-Laser film printer operation (all)
-CT # accuracy
-CT noise
-CT uniformity
What are monthly QC tests for CR/DR/Fluoro/CT equipment - ANSWERS--Cassette,
screen, IP plate cleaning (CR)
-Retake analysis (CR/DR)
-Electronic display device performance (all)
-Laser film printer operation (all)
-CT slice thickness
-CT # calibration
-CT # linearity
What should the monthly retake analysis be below? - ANSWERS-5%
What are quarterly QC tests for CR/DR/Fluoro/CT - ANSWERS--Collimator operation
(CR/DR/Fluoro)
-Interlocks (all) (on doors to prevent exposure if door is open)
-Compression devices (Fluoro)
-Table angling/motion (Fluoro)
-Fluoro protection devices (lead drapes = .25mm of pb)
-CT patient support movement
-CT spatial resolution
-CT low contrast detectability
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Bestzone. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.