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NAVLE EXAM 2024/2025 WITH 100% ACCURATE SOLUTIONS
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NAVLE EXAM 2024/2025 WITH 100% ACCURATE SOLUTIONS
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NAVLE EXAM 2024/2025 WITH 100% ACCURATESOLUTIONS
A litter of 6 week old kittens is being evaluated because of intermittent
soft stools with flecks of blood. The kittens are confined in an unsanitary
cage. Two direct fecal examinations show oocysts. Which of the
following is the most appropriate therapy?
dichlorvos
fenbendazol
ivermectin
piperazine
sulfadimethoxine - Precise Answer ✔✔sulfadiemthoxine (Albon, for
coccidiosis)
On examination of the cranial nerves in a 3-year old female cat, the right
pupil appears to be larger than the left pupil. The right pupil shows no
response when light is shone into either eye. The left pupil constricts
when light is shone into either eye. Mild ventrolateral strabismus is
noted in the right eye only. These findings are most consistent with a
lesion at which of the following locations?
left occipital cortex
right occipita cortex
right optic (II) nerve
,right oculomotor (III) nerve
right abducens (VI) nerve - Precise Answer ✔✔right oculomotor (III)
nerve
A 4-year old second-lactation Holstein cow that is 150 days in milk has
been in anestrus since calving. On palpation of the rectum, a cystic
structure that is 3cm in diameter is identified on the left ovary.
Administration of which of the following is the most appropriate initial
treatment?
Follicle-stimulating hormone followed by gonadotropin-releasing
hormone in 15 days
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone followed by prostaglandin in 15 days
Melengesterol acetate followed by prostaglandin in 19 days
Prostaglandin followed by melengestrol acetate in 19 days - Precise
Answer ✔✔Gonadotropin-releasing hormone followed by prostaglandin
in 15 days
A 10-year-old commercial beef cow has had a gradually diminished
appetite and progressive weight loss over the past two months. Feces are
dry and scanty. She continues to drink water. Physical examination
shows distention of the left paralumbar fossa and ventral right
abdominal wall. On rectal palpation, the rumen is full of firm ingesta
and the ventral sac extends to the right of midline (L-shaped). Which of
the following is the most appropriate next step?
Administration of bisthmuth subsalicylate with sucrose
,Administraiton of magnesium hydroxide
Exploratory laparotomy
Salvage to slaughter
Surgical creation of a rumen fistual - Precise Answer ✔✔Salvage to
slaughter
Fifteen percent to 20% of feedlot heifers that recently arrived from
several auction markets are anorectic. Physical examination of the
heifers shows serous nasal and ocular discharge, short explosive cough,
and hyperemia of nasal mucosa. Which of the following is the most
likely diagnosis?
Atypical interstitial pneumonia
Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis
Mucosal disease
Pasturellosis
Mycoplasmosis - Precise Answer ✔✔Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis
A group of 1000 5-week-old pigs has experienced a 2% death loss since
weaning two weeks ago. most of the deaths were sudden; however,
approximately 3% of the pigs showed clinical signs of lethargy,
lameness, and labored breathing before dying. Postmortem examination
of an affected pig shows severe fibrinous pleuritis, pericarditis, and
peritonitis. Which of the following is the most likely causal organism?
Arcanobacterium suis
, Escheria coli
Haemophilus parasuis
Salmonella cholerasuis
Streptococcus suis - Precise Answer ✔✔Haemophilus parasuis
A 9-week-old Rottweiler-mix puppy is beign evaluated because of an
itchy rash around the lips and eyelids. Temperature is 103.3*F. Physical
examination shows swellign of the muzzle, pruritic, exudative pustiles
around the lips and eyelids, and swelling of the submandibular lymph
nodes bilaterally. Which of the following is the most appropriate
treatment?
Cephalexin and prednisone
Clindamycin and carprofen
Enrofloxcin and etodolac
Topical amitraz
Topical betamethasone - Precise Answer ✔✔Cephalexin and prednisone
A 5-year old Simmental cow who is used as a donor for embryo transfer
is evaluated because of the acute onset of anorexia and lethargy. She has
been flushed six times; the most recent flushing occured 10 days ago.
Rectal temperature is 104*F . During PE, the cow is reluctant to move
and periodically kicks at her abdomen. On rectal palpation, the left
kidney is grossly enlarged and has a smooth texture. When stimulated to
urinate, the urine is grossly hematuric; numerous blood clots and fibrin
are present. Which of the following is the most appropriate treatment?
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