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BIO 201: Final Exam Human Anatomy and Physiology I Study Guide with complete solutions| Latest 2024/2025 $10.99
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BIO 201: Final Exam Human Anatomy and Physiology I Study Guide with complete solutions| Latest 2024/2025
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Insertion bony attachment to mobile end of muscle Anatomical position person stands erect w/ feet flat on floor and arms at sides. Palms, eyes, and face forward prime mover agonist, muscle that provides most of the force during a joint action brachialis in arm flexion rigor mortis ...

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  • October 8, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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BIO 201: Final Exam Human Anatomy and
i- i- i- i- i- i- i-




Physiology I Study Guide with complete i- i- i- i- i- i-




solutions.

Insertion i-i- i- bony attachment to mobile end of muscle
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Anatomical position person stands erect w/ feet flat on floor and
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arms at sides. Palms, eyes, and face forward
i- i- i- i- i- i- i-




prime mover i- i-i- i- agonist, muscle that provides most of the force during
i- i- i- i- i- i- i- i- i-



a joint action
i- i-




brachialis in arm flexion i- i- i-




rigor mortis
i- hardening of muscles and stiffening of body beginning 3-
i-i- i- i- i- i- i- i- i- i- i-



4 hours after death
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synergist muscle that aids the prime mover, stabilizes the nearby
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joint, modifies the direction of movement
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biceps brachii in arm flexion
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fixator i-i- i- muscle that prevents movement of bone i- i- i- i- i-




rhomboideus in arm flexion i- i- i-

,Directional terms superior, inferior, medial, lateral, proximal, distal,
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superficial, deep, anterior and posterior vs ventral and dorsal
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infections/diseases/disorders of muscle Muscular Dystrophy: group i- i- i-i- i- i- i- i-



of hereditary diseases where skeletal muscles degenerate and are
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replaced with scar tissue and adipose tissue
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acetylcholine i-i- i- the synaptic knob contains synaptic vesicles filled with
i- i- i- i- i- i- i- i-



ACh


regulatory proteins of muscle contraction
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antagonist opposes the prime mover, relaxes to give prime mover
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control over an action, prevents excessive movement and injury
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triceps brachii in arm flexion
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structural proteins of muscle contraction
i- i- i- i- i-i- i- Contractile proteins: i- i-



myosin and actin
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Regulatory proteins: tropomyosin and troponin
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Planes of the body
i- i- i- i-i- i- Sagittal (mid, para) i- i-




Frontal i-




Transverse

, Sagittal plane i- i-i- divides the body into right and left halves
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Frontal (coronal) plane
i- i- i-i- i- divides the body into front and back portions
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Transverse (horizontal) plane i- i- i-i- i- divides body into upper and lower
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portions


Body cavities
i- i-i- i- dorsal: cranial and vertebral
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ventral: thoracic and abdominopelvic cavity
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Axial i-i- i- head, neck, and trunk (thoracic and abdominal)
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Appendicular i-i- i- upper and lower limbs
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Brachial i-i- i- arm


Antebrachial i-i- i- forearm


Crural i-i- i- shin


Manual i-i- i-

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