AANP FNP EXAM NEWEST 2024 WITH COMPLETE
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS (DETAILED
ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED A+ 100% GUARANTEED TO
PASS CONCEPTS!!!
Increased rugae of scrotum, testes enlarge. Breast bud. Straight sparse hair. -
ANSWER-Tanner Stage 2
Penis elongates. Pencil penis. Scrotal color darkens. Breast tissue and areola are
one mound. Darkened hair, starts to curl. - ANSWER-Tanner Stage 3
Penis thickens and increases in size. Areola/nipple separate for secondary
mound. Curly hair, not on medial thigh. - ANSWER-Tanner 4
After Tanner stage 2, within 1-2 years. Delayed puberty if no secondary sexual
characteristics by 12-13 in girls and 14 in boys. - ANSWER-When does
menarche begin?
Down Syndrome. Risk with advanced maternal age. Microcephaly, flat nose,
hypotonia, simian crease. - ANSWER-Trisomy 21
Pectus excavatum. Tall, wide arm span. Risk of MVP, aneurysm, aortic
regurgitation. Do not clear for sports. - ANSWER-Marfan's Syndrome
,FEMALE. Lymphedema in utero, webbed neck, LD, widely spaced nipples, HTN
coarctation of aorta. - ANSWER-Turner's Syndrome
Extra X in males. More feminine. Will see in puberty. Infertile, hypogonadism,
low testosterone. Tall, lanky, underdeveloped sexually. - ANSWER-Klienfelter's
Syndrome
Sutures cross midline, spreads. - ANSWER-Caput succadeum
Sutures do not cross midline, more significant. - ANSWER-Caphalohematoma
18 months - ANSWER-When does anterior fontanelle close?
2-3 months - ANSWER-When does posterior fontanelle close?
Black or white. Retinoblastoma, cataracts, osteogenesis perfecta. White specks
in down syndrome. - ANSWER-Abrnomal red reflex
Trisomy 18. Small mouth. High pitched cry. - ANSWER-Edward's Syndrome
PKU (phenylalanine), can lead to hyperactivity and mental retardation.
Hypothyroid. If not treated, mental retardation. Sickle cell. Galactessemia,
maple smell to urine, septic. - ANSWER-Newborn screening tests
Stye. Pain, edema. Bacitracin ophthalmic ointment. - ANSWER-Hordeolum
Emergency. Rocephin for gonorrhea. - ANSWER-STD conjunctivitis.
,2-4 days after birth. Red eye, purulent discharge, swollen eyelids. GC culture,
Thayer Martin, ROCEPHIN. - ANSWER-Gonococcola Ophthamlia Neonatorum
4-10 days after birth. Edematous, red, profuse WATERY discharge that becomes
purulent. Azithromycin, erythmocycin. - ANSWER-Chalmydial Ophthalmia
Trachoma
Fungal. Odor, black specks. Clotramizole. Pain with tragus/pinna. Corticosporin
- ANSWER-Otitis externa
Syphilis, acoustic neuroma, aminoglycoside (gentamycin) - ANSWER-
Sensorineuro hearing loss in PEDS
Bacterial. Thumb sign on x-ray. - ANSWER-Epiglottitis
Viral. Steeple sign on x-ray. - ANSWER-Croup
RSV, adenovirus. Under 3. Lower respi. URI, fever, nasal flaring, stridor.If a
preemie, synegis. - ANSWER-Bronchioloitis
SABA, 2 puffs q 4-6 hours. Peak 30 min-2 hours, lasts 4-6. - ANSWER-
Intermittent Asthma peds
Lobar consolidation. Tx with penicillin. - ANSWER-S. pneumonia (CAP) peds
Lobar consolidation. Amoxicillin or cephalosporin. - ANSWER-H. influenza
pneumonia peds
, Linear. Azithromycin. - ANSWER-M. cataralis or mycoplasma
Cafe au lait spots. Neurofibromas. Eye nodules. Freckling. - ANSWER-
Neurofibromatosis
Slow GI loss, too much whole milk. PICA. Flat shaped nails. Ferritin low. 6-9
month treatments. 3-6 mg/kg day of iron - ANSWER-Peds IDA
Asymptomatic. Enlarged spleen, tachypnea, tachycardia, prominence in facial
bones. TIBC not increased . Electrophoresis. - ANSWER-Thalassemia peds
Vasocclusive crisis. Symptoms in stress, heat, overexerting. Howel Jolly Bodies.
Reticulocytosis. Hydrate, oxygenate, pain managemnet. - ANSWER-Sickle Cell
Peds
Factor VIII. Mother/daughter carry gene but presents in males. Bleed into
joints. - ANSWER-Hemophilia
Over 10 refer. IDA. Butonion line, gingival border. Kelation therapy. - ANSWER-
Lead Poisoning
Chronically tired, pale, resp. infections. Blast cells, peripheral smear, WBC -
ANSWER-Leukemia peds
ELISA in older child. PCR in infant. Western blot confirms. More than 800 CD4
count normal, viral load less than 5000 or 0/undetectable. - ANSWER-HIV
testing
Group B strep, e coli - ANSWER-Cause of fever in less than 2 month old
