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GNRS 556 MED SURG EXAM 2 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE.
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GNRS 556 MED SURG EXAM 2 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE.
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GNRS 556 MED SURG EXAM 2QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
LATEST UPDATE
risk hhfactors hhfor hhdeveloping hhanemia hh- hhAnswer hh-deficient hhnutrients hh(iron,
hhvitamin hhB12, hhfolic hhacid)
-decreased hherythropoietin hh(kideny)
-decreased hhiron hhavailability hh(liver)
-blood hhloss hh(hemorrhage, hhcolorectal hhcancer, hhliver hhdisease, hhtrauma, hhaortic
hhaneurysm, hhGI hhbleed)
-hemolysis hh(sickle hhcell, hhmeds, hhincompatible hhblood, hhtrauma)
Iron hhdeficiency hhanemia hhcauses hh- hhAnswer hh-inadequate hhdietary hhintake hh
-intestinal hhmalabsorption hh(Crohn's, hhCeliac, hhsurgery)
-blood hhloss hh(chronic hhthrough hhGI/GU hhsystems) hh- hhmenstruation
-Hemolysis
-Pregnancy hh(increased hhdemand hhfor hhiron)
-anticonvulsants hh(can hheither hhaffect hhbone hhmarrow hhor hhcause hhhemolysis)
iron hhdeficiency hhanemia hhclinical hhmanifestations hh- hhAnswer hh-pallor
-weakness
-fatigue
-fissure hhon hhmouth
iron hhdeficiency hhanemia hhtreatment hh- hhAnswer hh-treat hhunderlying hhdisease
-increase hhintake hhof hhiron hh(shellfish, hhspinach, hhred hhmeat, hhliver, hhbroccoli, hhtofu,
hhlegumes, hhfish) hh
-transfusion hhof hhpacked hhRBCs hhif hhsevere
iron hhdeficiency hhanemia hhnursing hhconsiderations hh- hhAnswer hh-assess hhpatient's
hhdiet, hhhistory hhof hhhemorrhage
-conduct hhphysical hhexam hhto hhlook hhfor hhsymptoms
-administer hhprescribed hhmeds
-reduce hhfatigue hhfor hhpatient
-prevent hhinfection hh& hhbleeding
Pernicious hhanemia hhcauses hh- hhAnswer hh-lack hhof hhintrinsic hhfacto hhproduction hhby
hhparietal hhcell
-IF hhis hhrequired hhfor hhB12 hhabsorption hhin hhsmall hhintestine hh
, -lack hhof hhIF hhcauses hhB12 hhdeficiency hhanemia hh
-chronic hhPPI hhand hhH2 hhuse hhb.c hhyou hhneed hhan hhacidic hhenvironment hhto
hhsecrete hhIF
pernicious hhanemia hhclinical hhmanifestations hh- hhAnswer hh-glossitis hh(swollen
hhtongue)
-weakness
-paresthesia hhof hhthe hhhands hhand hhfeet
-ataxia: hhimpaired hhcoordination hh
-muscle hhweakness
-same hhas hhvitamin hhB12 hhdeficiency hhanemia
pernicious hhanemia hhtreatment hh- hhAnswer hh-lifelong hhparenteral hhor hhintranasal
hhvitamin hhB12
vitamin hhB12 hhdeficiency hhanemia hhcauses hh- hhAnswer hh-Pernicious hhanemia
-gastrectomy
-nutritional hhdeficiencies
-chronic hhPPI hhand hhH2 hhblocker hhuse hhbecause hhyou hhneed hhan hhacidic
hhenvironment hhto hhsecrete hhIF
vitamin hhb12 hhdeficiency hhanemia hhclinical hhmanifestations hh- hhAnswer hh-glossitis hh
-weakness
-paresthesia hhof hhthe hhhands hhand hhfeet
-ataxia
-muscle hhweakness hh
-same hhas hhpernicious hhanemia
Vitamin hhB12 hhdeficiency hhanemia hhtx hh- hhAnswer hh-parenteral, hhintranasal, hhor hhoral
hhvitamin hhB12
Folic hhacid hhdeficiency hhanemia hhcauses hh- hhAnswer hh-folic hhacid hhis hhrequired hhfor
hhDNA hhsynthesis hhof hhRBC hhso hhwithout hhit hhwe hhcan't hhproduce hhfunctional hhRBCs
-caused hhby: hh
-malabsorption hhsyndromes
-drugs hh
-increased hhrequirement hh(pregnancy)
-alcohol hhabuse hh& hhanorexia hh
-loss hhduring hhhemodialysis
Folic hhacid hhdeficiency hhanemia hhclinical hhmanifestations hh- hhAnswer hh-similar hhto
hhB-12 hhdeficiency hhanemia
Indications hhfor hhPRBC hhblood hhtransfusion hh- hhAnswer hh-give hhto hhreplace hhcells
hhlost hhfrom hhtrauma hhor hhsurgery
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