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Intro. to Criminal Justice - Exam 4 questions well answered to pass
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Intro. to Criminal Justice - Exam 4 questions well answered to pass
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Intro. to Criminal Justice - Exam 4*Ch. 10* - correct answer ✔✔*Correctional Responses in the Community*
correctional responses in the community - correct answer ✔✔a sanction for a criminal act that is less
severe than full-time incarceration but more severe than probation
John August - correct answer ✔✔- "the father of probation"
- is recognizes as initiating virtually every practice associated with traditional and contemporary
probation, including pre-sentence investigations, conditions of probation, reporting back to the court,
and revocation
Problem-solving Court - correct answer ✔✔- a specialized court designed to better meet the needs of a
particular group of offenders
- an advantage includes an increase in efficiency, which results from greater expertise and
understandings among judges, attorneys, and defendants
4 goals of community-based responses (corrections) - correct answer ✔✔*Punishment:* designed to
deter future criminal acts (rates of recidivism)
*Ensuring Safety*
*Rehabilitation and Nonintervention*
*Restorative Justice:* emphasizes that crime is more than a criminal behavior. Rather, lawbreaking
disturbs and harms individuals and the community, especially the primary victim
2 primary categories of correctional responses in the community - correct answer ✔✔*Probation*
*Intermediate Responses and Sanctions:* a type of correctional response in the community that
includes probation plus additional community sanctions, which are generally administered by probation
departments
Forfeiture - correct answer ✔✔a community correction sanction in which the criminal's material
possessions may be seized if the items were related to the commission or outcome of a criminal offense
, intensive supervised probation (ISP) - correct answer ✔✔a type of probation in which offenders undergo
extreme supervision and monitoring
Split Sentence or Shock Probation - correct answer ✔✔a form of intermediate sanction in which the
offender initially spends some time in jail or prison (usually 30 days) and then is released into corrections
in the community
boot camps - correct answer ✔✔- a type of intermediate sanction in which offenders are mandated to
military settings where they are required to follow orders: march, run drills, and engage in physical
training
- have been found to actually INCREASE rates of recividism
general conditions - correct answer ✔✔conditions of corrections in the community that are standard
across convicted offenders
special conditions - correct answer ✔✔conditions that are specific to a particular offender
probation fees - correct answer ✔✔feeds paid by the offender to cover the costs of services such as the
preparation of the pre-sentence report, work-release programs, electronic monitoring, and drug,
alcohol, or anger management counseling
Technical violations - correct answer ✔✔are the failure to abide by certain conditions of community
corrections that do not involve committing a new crime
legal violations - correct answer ✔✔are the commission of a crime while serving corrections in the
commuity
Which has lower recidivism rates, incarceration or probation? - correct answer ✔✔probation
5 characteristics of successful intermediate sanctions - correct answer ✔✔- intensive services that re
cognitive-behavior in nature
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