Exam (elaborations)
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 2 PART I - MITRA OLOL | 100 QUESTIONS | WITH PASSED ANSWERS!!
- Course
- Institution
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 2 PART I - MITRA OLOL | 100 QUESTIONS | WITH PASSED ANSWERS!!
[Show more]
Content preview
PATHOPHYSIOLOGYEXAM 2 PART I - MITRA
OLOL | 100 QUESTIONS
| WITH PASSED
ANSWERS!!
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Evatee 10/9/24 PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
,PATHOPHYSIOLOGY EXAM 2 PART I - MITRA
OLOL | 100 QUESTIONS | WITH PASSED
ANSWERS!!
Metabolism Answer - Sum of all chemical reactions that occur in the body
2 systems in charge or regulation of metabolism Answer - Endocrine and
Nervous system
Why is metabolism regulated by more than one system? Answer - Endocrine:
regulates long-term (min/hours/days)
Nervous system: regulates short-term (seconds/minutes)
Total Body Water (TBW) Answer - Combination of intracellular fluid and
extracellular fluid
What compartments make up extracellular fluid? Answer - Interstitial fluid
(between tissues and cells), Intravascular fluid (blood), Cerebrospinal fluid
(CSF), Lymphatic, Synovial, Intestinal, Hepatic, Sweat, Urine, Etc.
True or False.
Fluid can move in and out of compartments freely. Answer - True.
Osmolality/Osmolarity Answer - The measure of salt or concentration of a
solute in a solution
, What osmotic forces control fluid movement in the ICF and ECF? Answer - ECF:
Sodium (Na+)
ICF: Potassium (K+)
Aquaporins Answer - Water channel proteins that provide permeability to
water
Osmosis Answer - Movement of water form low concentration of solute (high
water) to high concentration of solute (low water)
How does water move in between the ECF and ICF? Answer - Osmosis
What happens to water when the osmolality of the ECF changes? Answer -
Water will move from one compartment to another to maintain equilibrium
What controls capillary hydrostatic pressure? Answer - Blood pressure
What effect does hydrostatic pressure have on fluid? Answer - Hydrostatic
pressure forces fluid into the interstitial compartment from the intravascular
compartment
What controls osmotic pressure? Answer - Plasma proteins (albumin)
What effect does osmotic pressure have on fluid? Answer - Osmotic pressure
pulls fluid out of the interstitial compartment and back into the intravsacular
compartment
Where are plasma proteins (albumin) produced? Answer - The liver
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller EvaTee. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $14.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
84146 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now