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Blood bank immunohematology Review Questions with complete Solutions Graded A+ $8.99   Add to cart

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Blood bank immunohematology Review Questions with complete Solutions Graded A+

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Blood bank immunohematology Review Questions with complete Solutions Graded A+ The loss of ATP leads to - Answers A decrease in phosphorylation of spectrin and loss of membrane deformability The majority of normal adult hemoglobin consists of - Answers 2 alpha chains and 2 beta chains When RBC's...

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Blood bank immunohematology Review Questions with complete Solutions Graded A+

The loss of ATP leads to - Answers A decrease in phosphorylation of spectrin and loss of membrane
deformability

The majority of normal adult hemoglobin consists of - Answers 2 alpha chains and 2 beta chains

When RBC's are stored, there is a "shift to the left" which means - Answers Hemoglobin oxygen affinity
increases, owing to a decrease in 2,3-DPG.

What is the role of platelets (3 things) - Answers Maintain vascular integrity

initial arrest of bleeding

stabilizing of hemostatic plug

What anticoagulant-preservatives provide a storage time of 21 days at 1-6degreesC for whole blood and
prepared RBC's if an additive solution is not added? - Answers ACD

CP2D

CPD

What is current storage time and temp for platelet concentrates and apheresis platelet components? -
Answers 5 days at 20-24 degrees C

What is the minimum number of platelets required in a platelet concentrate prepared from whole blood
by centrifugation (90% of sampled units)? - Answers 5.5 x 10^11

What factors will influence platelet metabolism and viability in a closed container system? - Answers
Total platelet count,

duration of storage,

temperature of storage.

NOT fibrinogen concentration

What is the minimum number of platelets required in an apheresis component (90% of sampled units)? -
Answers 3 x 10^11

Whole blood and RBC units are stored at what temperature? - Answers 1-6degrees C

Additive solutions are approved for blood storage for how many days? - Answers 42

Whole blood/RBC's can be stored in CPDA-1 at 1-6degrees for how many days? - Answers 35

What is the lowest allowable pH for a platelet component at outdate? - Answers 6.2

,Frozen/thawed RBC's processed in an open system can be stored for how long? - Answers 24 hours

What is the hemoglobin source for hemoglobin-based RBC substitutes in advanced clinical testing. -
Answers Both bovine and human hemoglobins.

Meiosis - Answers Genetic material is duplicated, equally divided between 2 daughter cells.

When a recessive trait is expressed, it means that - Answers Two genes carrying the trait were present.

In a pedigree, the "index case" is another name for - Answers Propositus

What 4 nitrogenous bases make up DNA? - Answers Adenine, cytosine, guanine, thymine.

Proteins and peptides are composed of - Answers linear arrangements of amino acids.

Which phenotype could not result from the mating of a

Jk(a+b+) female and a Jk(a+b+) male - Answers Jk(a-b-)

Exon - Answers The coding region of a gene.

PCR technology can be used to - Answers amplify small amounts of DNA.

Transcription - Answers Synthesis of RNA using DNA as a template.

When a man possesses a phenotypic trait he passes it to all his daughters and none of his sons, the trait
is: - Answers X-linked dominant

When a woman possesses a phenotypic trait that she passes to all of her sons and none of her
daughters, it is - Answers X-linked recessive

DNA is replicated - Answers Semiconservatively from DNA

RNA is processed - Answers After RNA is copied from DNA

Translation of proteins from RNA takes place - Answers Inside the nucleolus of the cell

Meiosis is necessary to - Answers generate new DNA sequences in daughter cells.

Characteristic of the acquired IS include - Answers production of antibody and lymphokines

Substances that participate in the regulation of the immune response. - Answers Cytokines

What cell is identified primarily by the presence of immunoglobulin on its surface? - Answers B cell

Which cell functions primarily in antigen processing and presentation? - Answers Macrophage

Which is the signal for the expression of IL-2 receptors on a TH cell? - Answers Presentation of antigen
by a monocyte to a TH cell.

, Which class of HLA markers are important in immune recognition of antigen in cell-to-cell interactions? -
Answers Class II

Which immunoglobulin class would be most important in the study of immune-mediated transfusion
reactions due to the presence of alloantibodies? - Answers IgG

Which immunoglobulins can activate the classic pathway of the complement system? - Answers IgG1,
IgG3, IgM

Which complement factor is common to both classic and alternative pathways and will result in the
formation of MAC? - Answers Factor C3

Which of the following patient samples for blood bank testing is most likely to contain active
complement?

*EDTA sample

*Heparin sample

*Serum sample drawn 2 days ago

*Serum sample drawn 2 hours ago - Answers Serum sample drawn 2 hours ago

Which one of the following statements is true concerning the formation of antibodies to blood group
antigens?

*All blood group antigens are immunogenic

*Only ABO and Rh group antigens are immunogenic

*Antibodies may form against any foreign blood group antigen

*Antibodies formed against Kidd antigens are always IgM - Answers Antibodies may form against any
foreign blood group antigen

Antibody idiotype is determined by the - Answers Variable regions of heavy and light chains.

What antibody is produced rapidly and in the highest amounts during secondary response? - Answers
IgG

Which of the following is mostly likely to account for the Failure of a visible RBC antigen-antibody
reaction?

*Homozygous expression of an antigen on an RBC

*pH of 7.2

*Incubation at 37degrees for suspended IgG antibody

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