Honors Anatomy and Physiology Final UPDATED ACTUAL Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
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Honors Anatomy and Physiology
Institution
Honors Anatomy And Physiology
Honors Anatomy and Physiology Final
UPDATED ACTUAL Exam Questions and
CORRECT Answers
simple squamous epithelium - CORRECT ANSWER- a single layer of flattened cells that
lines the kidneys and lungs
used for filtration and rapid diffusion
endothelium - CORRECT ANSWER- the specialized epithel...
Honors Anatomy and Physiology Final
UPDATED ACTUAL Exam Questions and
CORRECT Answers
simple squamous epithelium - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔a single layer of flattened cells that
lines the kidneys and lungs
used for filtration and rapid diffusion
endothelium - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔the specialized epithelial tissue that lines the blood
and lymph vessels, body cavities, glands, and organs
mesothelium - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔specialized epithelium found in serous membranes
lining the ventral body cavity and covering its organs
simple cuboidal epithelium - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Function: secretion and absorption
Location: Kidney tubules; ducts and secretory portions of small glands, ovary surface.
simple columnar epithelium - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Function: Absorption; secretion of
mucus, enzymes, and other substances; ciliated type propels mucus (or reproductive cells) by
ciliated action.
Location: lines most of the digestive tract (stomach to anal canal), gallbladder and excretory
ducts of some glands, small bronchi, uterine tubes, and some regions of the uterus.
goblet cells - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔produce mucus
psuedostratified columnar epithelium - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Function:
Secretes substances, particularly mucus
Location:
Male's sperm carrying duct; ciliated variety lines the trachea, most of the upper respiratory
tract.
, stratified squamous epithelium - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Function: protects underlying
tissues in areas subject to abrasion
Location: nonkeratinized type forms the moist lining of the esophagus and mouth; keratinized
type forms the epidermis of the skin, a dry membrane.
stratified cuboidal - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Two layers of cuboidal cells
Functions in protection
Rare in human body
Found mainly in ducts of large glands
stratified columnar epithelium - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Function: protection and
secretion
Location: rare in the body; small amounts in male urethra and in large ducts of some glands
transitional epithelium - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔function: stretches readily and permits
distension of urinary organ by contained urine
Location: lines the ureters, urinary bladder, and part of the urethra
glandular epithelium - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Composed of cells specialized to produce
and secrete substances into ducts or into body fluids
Endocrine: all hormones, ductless
Exocrine: secrete to epithelial surface; sweat, oil and saliva
elastic connective tissue - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Function: allows recoil of tissue
following stretching
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