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BIO 669 |Fluids and Electrolytes| Exam 1- Verified Questions and Answers 2024/2025 100% Correct $9.99   Add to cart

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BIO 669 |Fluids and Electrolytes| Exam 1- Verified Questions and Answers 2024/2025 100% Correct

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BIO 669 |Fluids and Electrolytes| Exam 1- Verified Questions and Answers 2024/2025 100% Correct Hypocalcemia will result in which of the following signs and symptoms neuromuscular excitability and spasms, intestinal cramping, and tingling What is the primary extracellular cation? Sodium ...

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  • October 9, 2024
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BIO 669 |Fluids and Electrolytes| Exam
1- Verified Questions and Answers
2024/2025 100% Correct
Hypocalcemia will result in which of the following signs and symptoms neuromuscular

excitability and spasms, intestinal cramping, and tingling



What is the primary extracellular cation?

Sodium

Potassium

Calcium

Magnesium



Which ion is most abundant in the intracellular fluid?

Potassium

Sodium

Chloride

Calcium



What is the normal serum sodium range in mEq/L?

135-145

125-135

135-145

1

,145-155



What electrolyte is essential for muscle contraction?

Calcium

Potassium

Magnesium

Chloride



Which electrolyte imbalance is characterized by muscle weakness, fatigue, and arrhythmias?

Hyperkalemia

Hypokalemia

Hyponatremia

Hypernatremia



What is the term for an abnormally high sodium concentration in the blood?

Hyponatremia

Hypokalemia

Hypernatremia

Hyperkalemia



What is the role of aldosterone in electrolyte balance?

It decreases potassium levels

It increases sodium reabsorption and potassium excretion

2

, It decreases sodium levels

It increases calcium levels



What is the normal range of potassium in the blood?

3.5-5.0 mEq/L

5.0-6.5 mEq/L

1.5-2.5 mEq/L

6.0-7.5 mEq/L



What condition is caused by an excess of water relative to sodium?

Hyponatremia

Hypernatremia

Hypokalemia

Hyperkalemia



Which electrolyte imbalance can lead to tetany?

Hyperkalemia

Hypokalemia

Hypocalcemia

Hypercalcemia



What electrolyte is involved in the regulation of acid-base balance in the body?

Magnesium


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