100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
CRAM SAEM Test 2 Exam with 100% Correct Answers | Latest Version (2024/2025) Expert Verified $14.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

CRAM SAEM Test 2 Exam with 100% Correct Answers | Latest Version (2024/2025) Expert Verified

 8 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • SAEM
  • Institution
  • SAEM

CRAM SAEM Test 2 Exam with 100% Correct Answers | Latest Version (2024/2025) Expert Verified

Preview 4 out of 36  pages

  • October 10, 2024
  • 36
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • SAEM
  • SAEM
avatar-seller
professoraxel
CRAM SAEM Test 2 Exam with 100% Correct
Answers | Latest Version (2024/2025) Expert
Verified

whatiisitheiobturatorisign?iwhatidiagnosisiisiitiassociatediwith?i-
iCorrectiAnswer-a/wiappendicitis




obturatorisigni=ipainiuponiflexioniandiinternalirotationiofitheihip#$/ima
ges/upload-flashcards/601487/854522_m.jpg


whatiisiRovsing'sisign?iwhatidiagnosisiisiitiassociatediwith?i-
iCorrectiAnswer-a/wiappendicitis




Rovsing'sisign=ipainiinitheiRLQiuponipalpationiofitheiLLQ#$/images/upl
oad-flashcards/601487/854525_m.jpg


Earlyiinitheicourseiofiacuteiappendicitis,iareivitalisignsiusuallyiabnormal
?i-iCorrectiAnswer-noi-
iearlyiiniitsicourse,ivitalisignsiincludingitemperatureimayibeinormal.iOnc

eiperforationihasioccurred,itheirateiofilow-
gradeifeveri(<38iC)iincreasesitoiabouti40%.


whatiisitheipsoasisign?iwhatidiagnosisiisiitiassociatediwith?i-
iCorrectiAnswer-a/wiappendicitis

,psoasisigni=ipainiuponiextensioniofitheihip.#$/images/upload-
flashcards/601487/854528_m.jpg


explainiwhatireboundiinitheisettingiofiacuteiappendicitisimeansi-
iCorrectiAnswer-

Reboundiisiusuallyielicitedionlyiafteritheiappendixihasirupturedioriinfarc
ted.


Iniestablishingiaidifferentialidiagnosisiofiabdominalipain,itheionsetiofiPA
INiprioritoitheioccurrenceiofiN/Viisimoreioftenisuggestiveiofi-
iCorrectiAnswer-

surgicalietiologyiofitheipain,isuchiasismalliboweliobstruction


whatibugishouldiyouithinkiofiinipatientsiwithisickleicellianemiaiwhoipres
entiwithiabdominalipainiandidiarrhea?i-iCorrectiAnswer-
salmonellai(notishigellosis)


Radiationiofipainitoitheiscapulaiisisuggestiveiofi-iCorrectiAnswer-
acuteicholeycystitisi(NOTihepatitis)


Diverticulitisipainiisigenerallyilocatedi-iCorrectiAnswer-initheiLLQ


Describeitheipainipatternsia/wiwithipepticiulceridiseasei(PUD)i-
iCorrectiAnswer-painithatiisiworseiprecedingiaimeal

,non-radiating,iburningiepigastricipain
painithatiawakensiaipatientiinitheimiddleiofitheinight
reliefiofiabdominalipainiwithiantacids


note:iunrelentingipainioveriaiperiodiofiweeksishouldisuggestianialternat
iveidiagnosis


Ai78iyearioldifemaleipresentsitoitheiE.D.iwithiaisensationiofiLLQiabdomi
nalipain,iaccompaniedibyisomeiirregularibowelimovementsiandilossiofia
ppetite.iHeriabdominaliCTi(twoiimages)iisishowniinitheiFigure.iWhatiisith
eimostilikelyidiagnosis?i-iCorrectiAnswer-/images/upload-
flashcards/601487/854531_m.jpg#$Aipatientiwithithisigeneralipictureii
simostilikelyitoihaveidiverticulitis,iwhichiisirevealedionitheiCTiscaniasidiv
erticularidiseaseiwithiinflammationi(wallithickeningiandistranding).#$/i
mages/upload-flashcards/601487/854534_m.jpg


Aimotheribringsiheri6iweekioldiboyitoitheiemergencyiroom.iSheistatesith
eibabyihasibeenivomitingieverythingishe'sitrieditoifeedihimiforitheipasti1
2ihours.iSheistatesithatiheiusuallyieatsireadilyiandicompletesianientireife
eding,ibutiheiisiunableitoikeepianythingidown.iTheiemesisiisinon-
bloodyiandinon-
bilious,ihoweveriitiisiprojectileiininature.iWhatiisitheimostilikelyiconditio
niinithisipatient?i-iCorrectiAnswer-pyloricistenosis

, TheiansweriisiC.iHypertrophicipyloricistenosisitypicallyipresentsiinitheise
conditoisixthiweekiofilifeiandiisifouritimesimoreicommoniinimalesithanife
males.iInfantsiwithihypertrophicipyloricistenosisitypicallyiareivigorousie
atersibutishortlyiafterwardiregurgitateitheientireifeedingicontentsiiniaip
rojectileifashion.iTheiemesisiisinon-
bilious.iTheiclassicifindingioniexamiisiani"olive"ipalpableiinitheiabdomen
,iandidiagnosisiisitypicallyiviaiultrasound.iIntussusceptionitypicallyiprese
ntsibetweenitheiagesiofi5iandi12imonths.iGastroenteritisiisicharacterize
dibyidiarrheaiasiwelliasivomiting.iNeithericonstipationinoriappendicitisit
ypicallyipresentiwithiprotractedivomiting,ithoughitheilattericonditionite
ndsitoipresentiatypicallyiiniyoungichildreni(andielderlyiadults).


46yoiFic/oiabruptionsetiofiintermittentisevereipainiiniLiflanki&iabdomeni
thatiwokeiherifromisleep.iSheiisipacingi&iappearsiextremelyiuncomforta
ble.iSheihasineveriexperiencedithisitypeiofipainipreviouslyiandideniesife
versioriotherisymptoms.iRenalicalculusiisisuspected.iSomeiquestionsi-i


Whatiisitheibestidiagnosticitesti(KUB,iIVP,iHelicaliCT,iU/S)?
HowihelpfuliisiaiUrinalysis?i-iCorrectiAnswer-
HelicaliCTiscaniisigreaterithani95%isensitiveiandispecificiforirenalicalculi


HelicaliCTiscanihasibeenishownitoibeibothihighlyisensitiveiandispecificiini
theidiagnosisiofirenalicalculi.iItiisitheipreferredimodalityiforievaluationii
nimanyicenters.iAlthoughiurinalysisitypicallyidemonstratesihematuriaii
nipatientsiwithirenalicalculi,ihematuriaiisinotispecificienoughitoiconfirmi
theidiagnosis,iandiimagingiisiwarrantediiniallifirst-
timeipresenters.iKUBidetectsiapproximatelyi60-
70%ioficalculii(thoughistudiesiaddressingithisiissueiareisomewhatimetho

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller professoraxel. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $14.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

81298 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$14.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart