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Aami: Anatomy Iii Final Review Questions And Answers With Verified Solutions 100% Correct!!!
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Aami: Anatomy Iii Final Review Questions And Answers With Verified Solutions 100% Correct!!!
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Aami: Anatomy Iii Final ReviewQuestions And Answers With Verified
Solutions 100% Correct!!!
Name the three types of glands: - ANSWER✔✔Exocrine, endocrine and
heterocrine.
Exocrine glands: - ANSWER✔✔Secrete their substances into ducts that empty
onto the surface of the body or into a cavity or hollow organ.
Examples of exocrine glands: - ANSWER✔✔Sweat, salivary, and mammary
glands.
Endocrine glands: - ANSWER✔✔Secrete their products directly into the
bloodstream; are considered ductless glands.
Examples of endocrine glands: - ANSWER✔✔Pituitary gland, thyroid gland,
adrenal gland.
Heterocrine glands: - ANSWER✔✔Glands that have both an endocrine and
exocrine portion.
Example of a heterocrine gland: - ANSWER✔✔The pancreas.
Name the three types of serous membranes: - ANSWER✔✔Pleura, pericardium
and peritoneum.
Pleura: - ANSWER✔✔Lining the thoracic cavity and covering the lungs.
Parietal Pleura: - ANSWER✔✔Layer that is attached to the cavity wall.
Visceral Pleura: - ANSWER✔✔Layer that covers the lungs.
Pleura cavity: - ANSWER✔✔Space between parietal and visceral pleura filled
with pleural fluid.
Pericardium: - ANSWER✔✔Lining the heart cavity and covering the heart.
,Parietal Pericardium: - ANSWER✔✔Layer that is attached to the cavity wall.
Visceral Pericardium: - ANSWER✔✔*AKA Epicardium;* Layer that covers the
heart itself.
Pericardial cavity: - ANSWER✔✔Space between the parietal and visceral
pericardium filled with pericardial fluid.
Peritoneum: - ANSWER✔✔Lining the abdominal cavity and covering the
abdominal organs.
Parietal Peritoneum: - ANSWER✔✔Lines the wall of the abdominopelvic cavity.
Visceral Peritoneum: - ANSWER✔✔Covers some of the organs in the abdominal
cavity as well as some in the pelvic cavity.
Peritoneal cavity: - ANSWER✔✔Slim space between the parietal and visceral
peritoneum filled with peritoneal fluid.
Name the four primary tissues: - ANSWER✔✔Epithelial, Connective, Muscle and
Nervous.
Epithelial Tissue: - ANSWER✔✔Covers the body surface, lines hollow organs,
mosaic shaped pattern.
Endothelium: - ANSWER✔✔*AKA Endothelial Tissue;* When epithelial tissue
lines the inside of blood vessels.
Glandular Epithelium: - ANSWER✔✔When epithelial tissues help in the
formation of glands; These cells are specialized to secrete substances like digestive
enzymes, hormones, perspiration and wax.
Connective Tissue: - ANSWER✔✔Connects, binds, protects and supports the
body and its organs; Is the most abundant tissue in the body; Found almost
everywhere within the body; bones, cartilage, mucous membranes, muscles, skin
and all internal organs; It consists of relatively few cells in a generous matrix.
,Nerve Tissue: - ANSWER✔✔Initiates and transmits nerve impulses & coordinates
body activities.
Muscle Tissue: - ANSWER✔✔Is specialized to produce movement in response to
nerve impulses; Muscle is classified according to both structure (striated or
smooth) and function (voluntary or involuntary).
Skeletal Muscle: - ANSWER✔✔Striated & voluntary.
Cardiac Muscle: - ANSWER✔✔Striated & involuntary.
Visceral Muscle: - ANSWER✔✔Smooth & involuntary.
Name the two layers of serous membrane: - ANSWER✔✔Visceral & Parietal.
Visceral Serous Membrane: - ANSWER✔✔Layer that covers and attaches to the
organs inside of the cavity.
Parietal Serous Membrane: - ANSWER✔✔Layer that is attached to the cavity
wall.
Name the three types of membranes: - ANSWER✔✔Mucous (mucosa), synovial,
and serous (serosa).
Mucous Membrane: - ANSWER✔✔Line a body cavity that opens directly to the
outside, act as a barrier against microbes and other pathogens.
Synovial Membrane: - ANSWER✔✔Line the cavities of freely moveable joints;
secrete synovial fluid.
Serous Membrane: - ANSWER✔✔Lines cavities that do not open directly to the
outside; cover the organs and secrete a serous fluid.
Name the contents of the anterior cervical triangle: - ANSWER✔✔Common
carotid artery, internal jugular vein, vagus nerve.
What is the medial boundary of the anterior cervical triangle: -
ANSWER✔✔Formed by the mid-line of the neck.
, What is the superior boundary or base of the anterior cervical triangle: -
ANSWER✔✔Formed by the inferior border of the mandible.
What is the lateral boundary of the anterior cervical triangle: -
ANSWER✔✔Formed by the SCM.
How does the Common Carotid Artery lie to the Internal Jugular Vein? -
ANSWER✔✔Medial & deep.
How does the Internal Jugular Vein lie to the Common Carotid Artery? -
ANSWER✔✔Lateral & superficial.
How does the Vagus Nerve lie to the Common Carotid Artery and Internal Jugular
Vein? - ANSWER✔✔Posterior & in between.
Name the contents of the Femoral Triangle: - ANSWER✔✔Femoral Vein,
Femoral Artery, Femoral Nerve.
Name the medial boundary of Scarpa's Triangle: - ANSWER✔✔Formed by the
adductor longus muscle.
Name the lateral boundary of Scarpa's Triangle: - ANSWER✔✔Formed by the
sartorious muscle.
Name the superior boundary or base of Scarpa's Triangle: - ANSWER✔✔Formed
by the inguinal ligament.
How does the Femoral Vein lie to the Femoral Artery: - ANSWER✔✔Medial &
deep.
How does the Femoral Artery lie to the Femoral Vein: - ANSWER✔✔Lateral &
superficial.
Name the contents of the Axilla: - ANSWER✔✔Axillary Artery, Axillary Vein,
Brachial Plexus.
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