PSYC 3230 FINAL
EXAM | 313
QUESTIONS | WITH
COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS!!
PSYC 3230
Evatee 10/10/24 PSYC 3230
,PSYC 3230 FINAL EXAM | 313 QUESTIONS |
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS!!
psychiatrist (MD) Answer - completes a residency in psychiatry after obtaining
their medical degree. They prescribe medications.
clinical psychologist (PhD or PsyD) Answer - PhD: 4-5 or more years of graduate
study at university, 1 year of predoctoral internship, and most often 2 years
post-doctoral residency
PsyD: similar training to PhD but generally less emphasis on research.
Professional schools are more often found free standing, not part of a major
university. Same internship and post-doctoral training requirement
Counseling psychologist (PhD or EdD) Answer - similar to clinical, but generally
more emphasis on behavioral adjustment. At UGA, housed in college of Ed
School Psychologist (PhD or EdD) Answer - jobs for Masters level are available
in K-12 school systems)
their forte is testing for LD or placement. Also trained for therapy, counseling
Social workers (MSW or PHD) Answer - multiple job functions and settings.
Versatile. Their unique skill set is connecting people to community agencies for
assistance. Can also conduct therapy.
Counselors, Psychotherapists, Therapists Answer - generic terms with no true
meaning
,Study by Langer and Abelson Answer - 2 groups (behavioral therapists and
psychoanalytic therapists)
both groups watched 15 min of a man being interviewed
half of each group was told that he was a mental health patient while the other
half was told that he was a job applicant
outcome measure (dependent variable): the adjustment (mental health) rating
from well-adjusted to poorly-adjusted
results? study demonstrates that paradigms matter!
they can determine what you see and how you interpret it when you see it;
allow you to focus on the important aspects BUT are limiting and can
predispose us to stereotypes, etc.
*see the graph in the ppt
Who started psychoanalysis? Answer - Sigmund Freud
Psychoanalytic paradigm Answer - unconscious motivation, importance of
early learning, defense mechanisms, importance of dreams, etc
PA is both a theory of ___ and a ___. Answer - development; therapy
, The Theory of PA Answer - stages of development as we mature through
childhood
if conflicts arise at different stages, we can become fixated and not progress, or
we can regress to ways we were at that age when we are under stress later in
life
psychosexual stages Answer - the childhood stages of development (oral, anal,
phallic, latency, genital) during which, according to Freud, the id's pleasure-
seeking energies focus on distinct erogenous zones
what are the 5 psychosexual stages? Answer - 1. oral: first 18 months of life;
nursing, getting nourishment, being cared for (oral dependent, oral aggressive)
2. anal: 18 months to 3 years (toilet training) (anal retentive, anal expulsive)
3. phallic: 3-5 years, discover genitals (discover Oedipal and Electra complex,
successful resolution = identity with the same sex parent)
4. latency: 5 yrs to adolescence, not much happening
5. genital: adolescence through adulthood (final stage; being successful and
productive at life)
2 ways to view the structure of the mind Answer - 1. unconscious, conscious,
preconscious
2. Id, Ego, Superego
1. unconscious, conscious, preconscious Answer - ex: iceberg
- unconscious is below the waterline (90%) and is the main motivator of our
behavior (we can't control it but it influences us)
- conscious (10%) is what we are aware of
- preconscious is that which can be made conscious (@ the waterline of the
iceberg)
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