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Exam (elaborations)

HDFN EXAM QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT ANSWERS

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HDFN EXAM QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT ANSWERS...

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  • October 11, 2024
  • 13
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • HDFN
  • HDFN
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Chrisyuis
HDFN EXAM QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT ANSWERS



HDN

disorder in which the fetal and newborn cells are destroyed by maternal IgG antibodies



erythroblastosis fetalis

other term for hemolytic disease of the newborn

placenta

A structure that allows an embryo to be nourished with the mother's blood supply



barrier

the placenta acts as a natural ___ between fetal and maternal cells, reduces the chance
of Ab production



Fetomaternal hemorrhage

leakage of fetal cells into maternal circulation, typically occurring at the time of delivery



amniocentesis, abortion, cordocentesis, ectopic pregnancy, abdominal trauma

potential causes of fetomaternal hemorrhage (other than at delivery)



abruption of the placenta at the time of birth

most common cause of fetal maternal hemorrhage



IgG

class of antibody that can cross placental barrier

, fetal antigens

antibodies that cross placenta may bind to ____



liver, spleen

red cells are destroyed by macrophages in the fetal ___ and ___



subsequent pregnancy

the mother's pre-formed anti-Rh antibodies would attack the fetus' blood in a ___



indirect bilirubin

hemoglobin released from the damaged red cells is metabolized into ____



true

T/F: indirect bilirubin from fetal red cells is transported across the placenta for
excretion



maternal liver

indirect bilirubin from the fetal cells is conjugated by the___



anemic

the fetus becomes increasingly ___ as red cell destruction continues



enlargement

increased erythropoiesis in compensation of red cell destruction causes ___ of the fetal
liver and spleen



erythroblasts

these cells are released into fetal circulation in response to increased erythropoiesis

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