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Aice Marine Exam Review Questions & Answers Rated 100% Correct!!

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Aice Marine Exam Review Questions & Answers Rated 100% Correct!!

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  • October 11, 2024
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93 Multiple choice questions

Term 1 of 93
Calcium

for the production of bone, coral, and shells

involved in blood clotting

used in the synthesis of chlorophyll

important for muscle contraction

Definition 2 of 93
are able to synthesize organic substances from simple organic compounds, using light energy
from the sun, in the process of photosynthesis
Example: green plants and algae
-They provide food for all other organisms in food chains and food webs

Primary Consumers


Food Chain

Chemosynthesis


Producers

Term 3 of 93
Neap Tides

at other phases of the moon, such as the first quarter, the tidal range is smaller

the depth at which the concentration of dissolved oxygen is lowest


neap tides have the highest tidal range compared to other lunar phases

during neap tides, the tidal range is at its peak

,Definition 4 of 93
when the earth, moon, and sun are aligned
- the amplitude is greatest




Neap Tides


Muddy Shores

Tidal Range


Spring Tides

Definition 5 of 93
Light intensity decreases as the depth of the ocean increases and therefore photosynthesis is
restricted to a surface layer in which there is sufficient light (referred to as the Photic Zone)

LIght Intensity

Humidity


Temperature

Salinity

,Definition 6 of 93
has the producers at the base, then a series of horizontal bars representing the successive trophic
levels




Ecological Niche

Biogeochemical Cycles


Energy Pyramids

Ecological Pyramids

Definition 7 of 93
consists of organisms of the same species, usually defined as living in the same area
Example: a population of ghost crabs

Population


Species

Community

Succession

, Term 8 of 93
Why do corals absorb the energy of waves?

- predation
> Crown-of-Thorns Seastar
- storm damage
> physical breakage of corals
- exposure to air
> low tides can result to corals drying out and overheating

1) Convergent (plates move towards each other)
2) Divergent (plates move away from each other)
3) Transform (one moves up, other moves down)
-Earthquakes, mountains, volcano, and the formation of ocean trenches all occur along
these plate boundaries


-fish may save energy by swimming together
- large shoals of fish may confuse predators
- the time taken to find food is decreased
- increased chance of finding a mate within a shoal then there is for an individual fish

To protect the shoreline from erosion
- Benefits include:
> protection of coastal properties
> protection of ecosystems
> reducing the cost of providing breakwaters
> reduced wave action (less erosion)

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