NBRC TMC/CRT/RRT EXAM LATEST QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS |AGRADE
What are the four critical life functions? - ANSWER: 1. ventilation
2.oxygenation
3. circulation
4. perfusion
Which of these life functions is the first priority? - ANSWER: getting oxygen--->
VENTILATION
What assessments would determine how well a patient is ventilating? - ANSWER:
Visual assessnt
How would the therapist determine if a patient has a problem with oxygenation? -
ANSWER: 1. color
2. sensorium
3. heart rate
What information would help the therapist determine if a patient's circulation is
adequate? - ANSWER: 1. pulse
2. heart rate
What changes would indicate that a patient may not have adequate perfusion? -
ANSWER: 1. B/P
2 sensorium
3. Temp
Explain the differnece between "signs" and "symptoms" and list an example of each.
- ANSWER: 1. Signs: Objective, what you see and measure.
2. Symptoms: Subjective, what patient says.
List the 8 items that are important to examine when reviewing a patient's chart. -
ANSWER: 1. Adm Notes
2. Occupation
3. Smoking Hx
4. Allergies
5. Signs and symptoms
6. Prior surgery
7. Vital signs
8. Physical exam of chest
Define an advance directive - ANSWER: Notary sign document authorizing someone
to make decision of treatment.
List the three types of advance directives. - ANSWER: 1. DNI/DNR
, 2. Living will
3. Power of Attorney for Health Care
A properly written order for respiratory care should include what four factors? -
ANSWER: 1. Medication
2. Dose
3. Time (frequency)
4. Doctor signiture
The respiratory therapist has just finished administering an aerosol treatment with
albuterol to a child whit asthma. How should the treatment be charted? - ANSWER:
1. Date
2. Time
3. Dosage
4. Vital sign before and after treatment
What is the normal value for urine output? - ANSWER: 40 mL/hr
What findings might indicate that the patient's fluid intake has exceeded his urine
output? - ANSWER: 1. Weight gain
2. Electrolyte imbalance
3. Increase hemodynamic pressures
4. Decrease lung compliance
Changes in what reading can indicate hydrovolemia? - ANSWER: Increase CVP
>6mmHg
Patient interview/history: Define the following terms: - ANSWER: 1. Semi-comatose:
responds only to painful stimuli
2. Lethargy/somnolence: consider COPD O2 overdose or sleep apnea
3. Obtunded: drowsy state, may have decreased cough , gag reflex, aspiration risk.
When assessing a patient's orientation to time, place and person, what are some of
the factors that could affect the patient's ability to cooperate? - ANSWER: 1.
Language difficulties
2. Influence of medications
3. Hearing loss
4. Fear, apprehension, depression, etc
Define Activities of Daily Living (ADL) - ANSWER: the basic tasks of everyday life
List six criteria that Activities of Daily Living are based upon, - ANSWER: 1. Bathing
2. Eating
3. Dressing
4. Toilet use
5. Transferring
6. Urine and bowel continence
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller morrismuriithi009. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.