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SPCE 630 Midterm Exam Qs & As!!

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SPCE 630 Midterm Exam Qs & As!!

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  • October 12, 2024
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47 Multiple choice questions

Term 1 of 47
Sequential introduction and withdrawal designs include:

comparing results from different participants

testing multiple independent variables simultaneously

repetition of an _A-B_ comparison, with single session replication and comparisons

using different dependent variables in each session

Term 2 of 47
Replication can be described as an:

recreating the experimental conditions for a different study

investigator's ability to repeat the effect an independent variable has on the dependent
variable(s)

altering the independent variable to observe different outcomes

demonstrating the impact of a dependent variable on an independent variable

Definition 3 of 47
Each institution has a set procedure to follow to request permission to work in schools and clinics


Emphasis on real-life, community-based experiences require that research no longer be
conducted within the confines of clinics and classrooms

Sharing of Information

Generalization Continuum


Recruiting Support and Participation


In Clinical Replication:

,Term 4 of 47
Conducting Research in Applied Settings

The human subjects review application requires an abbreviated version of the written thesis
research proposal


The human subject review process focuses on specific elements of the procedures

Each institution has a set procedure to follow to request permission to work in schools and
clinics

Emphasis on real-life, community-based experiences require that research no longer be
conducted within the confines of clinics and classrooms


Prior to official approvals, one must obtain initial permission to conduct research at a
particular site

After the study is completed parents, practitioners, and participants should be debriefed


much less of a gamble than are systematic replications in which numerous variables are
changed from earlier studies

Term 5 of 47
Two typical procedures outlined for approval:

1) Assess the reliability of findings (internal validity)
2) Assess the generality of the findings (external validity)
3) Look for exceptions


Under present federal regulations The Public Health Service Act as amended by the
National Institutes of Health Revitalization Act of 1993), sponsoring institutions must ensure
the rights of research participants are protected

requires researchers to defend a written proposal before an Institutional Review Board.


does not require researchers to defend a written proposal before an IRB

the (and associates), combining techniques, demonstrate the intervention package with
participants who demonstrate similar clusters of problem behaviors

, Term 6 of 47
In clinical replication:

testing the intervention on a different population

evaluating the effectiveness of a placebo treatment

analyzing the long-term effects of the intervention


the (and associates), combining techniques, demonstrate the intervention package with
participants who demonstrate similar clusters of problem behaviors

Term 7 of 47
National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral
Research (1974)

Legislation on environmental protection


The National Research Act aided in the development

Guidelines for agricultural practices

Regulations for transportation safety

Definition 8 of 47
which involves repeating a change between two adjacent conditions

In SCD research, there are three primary ways to ensure within-study replication:

Institutional Review Board

Sequential introduction and withdrawal designs include:

Direct intra-participant replication (historically termed (intra-subject)

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