NSG 221 Mental Health Exam With 58 Questions & Correct
Answers
Safety Loss - ANSWER-Loss of a safe environment is evident in domestic
violence, child abuse, or public violence. A person's home should be a safe haven
with trust that family members will provide protection, not harm or violence. Some
public institutions, such as schools and churches, are often associated with safety
as well. That feeling of safety is shattered when violence occurs on campus or in a
holy place.
Loss of Security and a Sense of Belonging - ANSWER-The loss of a loved one
affects the need to love and the feeling of being loved. Loss accompanies changes
in relationships, such as birth, marriage, divorce, illness, and death; as the meaning
of a relationship changes, a person may lose roles within a family or group.
Loss of Self-Esteem - ANSWER-Any change in how a person is valued at work or
in relationships or by him or herself can threaten self-esteem. It may be an actual
change or the person's perception of a change in value. Death of a loved one, a
broken relationship, loss of a job, and retirement are examples of change that
represent loss and can result in a threat to self-esteem.
Loss Related to Self-Actualization - ANSWER-An external or internal crisis that
blocks or inhibits striving toward fulfillment may threaten personal goals and
individual potential. A person who wanted to go to college, write books, and teach
at a university reaches a point in life when it becomes evident that those plans will
never materialize or a person loses hope that he or she will find a mate and have
children. These are losses that the person will grieve.
Mourning Rituals - ANSWER-Mourning is the outward expression of grief.
Rituals of mourning include having a wake, sitting shiva, holding religious
ceremonies, and arranging funerals.
, Physiologic Loss - ANSWER-Examples include amputation of a limb, a
mastectomy or hysterectomy, or loss of mobility.
Kubler-Ross Name of 5 Stages - ANSWER-1. Denial
2. Anger
3. Bargaining
4. Depression
5. Acceptance
Kubler-Ross 5 Stages of Grief: Denial - ANSWER-1. Denial is shock and disbelief
regarding the loss.
Kubler-Ross 5 Stages of Grief: Anger - ANSWER-2. Anger may be expressed
toward God, relatives, friends, or health care providers.
Kubler-Ross 5 Stages of Grief: Bargaining - ANSWER-3. Bargaining occurs when
the person asks God or fate for more time to delay the inevitable loss.
Kubler-Ross 5 Stages of Grief: Depression - ANSWER-4. Depression results when
awareness of the loss becomes acute.
Kubler-Ross 5 Stages of Grief: Acceptance - ANSWER-5. Acceptance occurs
when the person shows evidence of coming to terms with death.
This model became a prototype for care providers as they looked for ways to
understand and assist their clients in the grieving process.
Engel Name of 5 Stages of Loss - ANSWER-1. Shock and Disbelief
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