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CPCE /NCE EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS GRADED A++ LATEST UPDATE
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CPCE /NCE EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS GRADED A++ LATEST UPDATE Sigmund Freud is the father of psychoanalysis, which is both a form of treatment and a very comprehensive personality theory. According to Freud's theory, inborn drives (mainly sexual) help form the personality. ...

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  • October 12, 2024
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CPCE /NCE EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH

COMPLETE SOLUTIONS GRADED A++ LATEST UPDATE

Sigmund Freud is the father of psychoanalysis, which is both a form of treatment and a very

comprehensive personality theory. According to Freud's theory, inborn drives (mainly sexual) help

form the personality. ____ and ____, who originally worked with Freud, created individual psychology

and analytic psychology, respectively.


Alfred Adler; Carl Jung


Eric Berne's transactional analysis (TA) posits three ego states: the Child, the Adult, and the Parent.

These roughly correspond to Freud's structural theory that includes


id, ego, and superego.


In transactional analysis, the ____ is the conscience, or ego state concerned with moral behavior,

while in Freudian theory it is the _____.


Parent; superego


Freud felt that successful resolution of the Oedipus complex led to the development of the superego.

This is accomplished by


identification with the aggressor, the parent of the same sex.


Freudians refer to the ego as

,the executive administrator of the personality (since it governs/acts as a police officer to control the

impulses from the id (instincts) and the superego (the conscience) and the reality principle (because if

houses the individual's identity). The ego is a mediator. If you think of the mind as a seesaw, then the

fulcrum or balancing apparatus would be the ego. [Counselor educators often utilize the seesaw/fulcrum

analogy when explaining the relationship of the id, ego, and superego.]


Freud's theory speaks of Eros and Thanatos. A client who threatens a self-destructive act is being ruled

primarily by


Thantos.


The id is present at birth and never matures. It operates mainly out of awareness to satisfy instinctual

needs according to the


pleasure principle.


If you think of the mind as a seesaw, then the fulcrum or balancing apparatus would be the


ego.


A therapist who says to a patient, "Say whatever comes to mind," is practicing


free association.


The superego contains the ego ideal. The superego strives for _______, rather than _______ like the id.


perfection; pleasure


All of these theorists could be associated with the analytic movement except: a)Freud, b)Jung, c)Adler,

d)Wolpe


d)Wolpe. He developed "systematic desensitization"

, Most scholars would assert that Freud's 1900 work entitled The Interpretation of Dreams was his most

influential work. Dreams have


manifest and latent content.


When a client projects feelings toward the therapist that he or she originally had toward a significant

other, it is called


transference.


Which case is not associated with the psychodynamic movement? a)Little Hans, b)Little Albert, c)Anna

O., d)Schreber


b) Little Albert. Case associated with Watson who pioneered American behaviorism.


In contrast with classical psychoanalysis, psychodynamic counseling or therapy


utilizes fewer sessions per week, does not utilize a couch, and is performed face to face.


Talking about difficulties in order to purge emotions and feelings is a curative process known as


catharsis and/or abreaction.


Id, ego, and superego is to structural theory as ____ is to topographical theory.


unconscious, preconscious, and conscious


The most controversial aspect of Freud's theory is


the Oedipus Complex. (Electra complex when it occurs in females)


Evidence for the unconscious mind come from all of the except.. a)hypnosis, b)slips of the tongue and

humor, c)dreams, d)subjective units of distress scale.


d)subjective units of distress scale (SUDS)- used in Wolpe's systematic desensitization.

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