CPCE /NCE EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS GRADED A++ LATEST UPDATE
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CPCE /NCE
CPCE /NCE EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS GRADED A++ LATEST UPDATE
Sigmund Freud is the father of psychoanalysis, which is both a form of treatment and a very comprehensive personality theory. According to Freud's theory, inborn drives (mainly sexual) help form the personality. ...
Sigmund Freud is the father of psychoanalysis, which is both a form of treatment and a very
comprehensive personality theory. According to Freud's theory, inborn drives (mainly sexual) help
form the personality. ____ and ____, who originally worked with Freud, created individual psychology
and analytic psychology, respectively.
Alfred Adler; Carl Jung
Eric Berne's transactional analysis (TA) posits three ego states: the Child, the Adult, and the Parent.
These roughly correspond to Freud's structural theory that includes
id, ego, and superego.
In transactional analysis, the ____ is the conscience, or ego state concerned with moral behavior,
while in Freudian theory it is the _____.
Parent; superego
Freud felt that successful resolution of the Oedipus complex led to the development of the superego.
This is accomplished by
identification with the aggressor, the parent of the same sex.
Freudians refer to the ego as
,the executive administrator of the personality (since it governs/acts as a police officer to control the
impulses from the id (instincts) and the superego (the conscience) and the reality principle (because if
houses the individual's identity). The ego is a mediator. If you think of the mind as a seesaw, then the
fulcrum or balancing apparatus would be the ego. [Counselor educators often utilize the seesaw/fulcrum
analogy when explaining the relationship of the id, ego, and superego.]
Freud's theory speaks of Eros and Thanatos. A client who threatens a self-destructive act is being ruled
primarily by
Thantos.
The id is present at birth and never matures. It operates mainly out of awareness to satisfy instinctual
needs according to the
pleasure principle.
If you think of the mind as a seesaw, then the fulcrum or balancing apparatus would be the
ego.
A therapist who says to a patient, "Say whatever comes to mind," is practicing
free association.
The superego contains the ego ideal. The superego strives for _______, rather than _______ like the id.
perfection; pleasure
All of these theorists could be associated with the analytic movement except: a)Freud, b)Jung, c)Adler,
d)Wolpe
d)Wolpe. He developed "systematic desensitization"
, Most scholars would assert that Freud's 1900 work entitled The Interpretation of Dreams was his most
influential work. Dreams have
manifest and latent content.
When a client projects feelings toward the therapist that he or she originally had toward a significant
other, it is called
transference.
Which case is not associated with the psychodynamic movement? a)Little Hans, b)Little Albert, c)Anna
O., d)Schreber
b) Little Albert. Case associated with Watson who pioneered American behaviorism.
In contrast with classical psychoanalysis, psychodynamic counseling or therapy
utilizes fewer sessions per week, does not utilize a couch, and is performed face to face.
Talking about difficulties in order to purge emotions and feelings is a curative process known as
catharsis and/or abreaction.
Id, ego, and superego is to structural theory as ____ is to topographical theory.
unconscious, preconscious, and conscious
The most controversial aspect of Freud's theory is
the Oedipus Complex. (Electra complex when it occurs in females)
Evidence for the unconscious mind come from all of the except.. a)hypnosis, b)slips of the tongue and
humor, c)dreams, d)subjective units of distress scale.
d)subjective units of distress scale (SUDS)- used in Wolpe's systematic desensitization.
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