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Biology sager butler exam Questions and Answers (100% Pass)
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  • Biology
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  • Biology

What is biology? The scientific study of living organisms and their vital processes What are the characteristics of life? Acquiring and burning energy (capacity to do work), Respond to stimuli (slow or fast), Organized (cell structure), Reproduction (genetic information passed on), Growth ...

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  • October 12, 2024
  • 17
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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  • biology sager butler exam questions and answers 1
  • what is biology the scientific study of living

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  • Biology

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1 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+




Biology sager butler exam
Questions and Answers (100% Pass)
What is biology?


✓ The scientific study of living organisms and their vital processes




What are the characteristics of life?


✓ Acquiring and burning energy (capacity to do work), Respond to

stimuli (slow or fast), Organized (cell structure), Reproduction (genetic

information passed on), Growth and Development (changing through

life), Homeostasis (ability to maintain internal conditions), Made of cells,

and Adaptation (change over time/ end product).




What are the taxonomic levels in order?


✓ Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species




Remember by saying Daring King Phillip Came Over for Great Spaghetti.




What is important about the taxonomic level "Domain". What are the three

domains discussed? What belongs to each?




Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

✓ It is the point of origin for all species. Domain Archaea- small unicellular

organisms living in extreme environments. Domain Bacteria- small

unicellular organisms who lack internal organelles. Domain Eukarya can

be unicellular or multicellular and have major organelles such as a

nucleus.




Which two domains contain prokaryotic organisms? What does "prokaryotic"

mean, and what characteristics do those organisms have? What is the

difference between the two domains of prokaryotic organisms?


✓ The domains Bacteria and Archaea contain prokaryotic organisms.

Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms and are much smaller than

eukaryotic cells, they have no nucleus and lack organelles. The DNA of

archaea has proteins while bacteria does not. They are both very

diverse, but Archaea are not pathogenic and many live in extreme

environments.




What does eukaryotic mean? What are the four eukaryotic kingdoms

discussed? What types of organisms belong to each?


✓ Organisms whose cells contain a nucleus and other membrane bound

organelles. The four kingdoms are Plantae-moss, flowering plants etc.

Animalia-humans and all other animals. Protista-Plants (fruits, algae

etc.) and Fungi- molds, mushrooms etc.



Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

, 1 | P a g e | © copyright 2024/2025 | Grade A+

What is the difference between a virus and a bacterium?


✓ Bacterium are single cells that can survive on their own, inside or

outside the body. Viruses are not cells, and they cause infections by

entering and multiplying inside the host's healthy cells.




What is meant by the scientific method? What are the limitations?


✓ The scientific method is the process of objectively establishing facts

through tests and experiments. Limitations include constrained by the

extent of existing knowledge. A hypothesis must be testable and the

experiments and observations be repeatable.




What is the first step in any experiment?


✓ Define a question or hypothesis to investigate.




Hypothesis


✓ an idea that is proposed for the sake of argument so that it can be

tested to see if it is true. Ex- "I think the antibiotic will be 100% larger than

the control"




Dependent variable




Master01 | October, 2024/2025 | Latest update

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