Exam (elaborations)
PNC Exam #3 Questions and Answers 2024
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Exam of 8 pages for the course PNC 100 at PNC 100 (PNC Exam #3)
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PNC Exam #3The nurse educator at a hospital is conducting a class on the importance of uniform
language within health care. Which statement regarding uniform language made by the
one of the staff nurses would indicate the need for further instruction?
A) "Uniform language refers to use of a standardized language across multiple
disciplines."
B) "The use of uniform language within the electronic health record only provides
benefits to the profession of nursing and the health organization."
C) "The Do Not Use abbreviation list is one example of uniform language."
D) "Continuity of care improves for the client when standardized terminology is used." -
answer Answer: B
Rationale: Uniform language refers to use of a common or standardized language
across multiple disciplines. The Joint Commission's list of Do Not Use abbreviations is
one example of uniform language. The use of uniform language within the electronic
health record can provide benefits to the client, the profession of nursing, and the health
organization. Continuity of care improves for the client when standardized terminology is
used.
The clinical information system committee at a major healthcare organization is
designing a plan to ensure the protection of client information. Which approach(es)
should this committee include in the implementation plan? Select all that apply.
A) Design policies to address password protection and log-in information.
B) Determine how to handle clients who desire to "friend" staff through social media.
C) Identify applications that interface with smartphones.
D) Create interfaces so that health data can be inputted by the client.
E) Identify a procedure if information is inputted in the incorrect client record. -
answerAnswer: A, B, E
Rationale: The committee is creating a plan to ensure the protection of client
information. The committee needs to design policies for password protection and log-in
information, determine mechanisms to handle clients and staff who communicate
through social media, and what to do if information is inputted into an incorrect medical
record. Identifying applications that interface with smartphones and creating interfaces
so that clients can input health data are not approaches to ensure the protection of
client information.
The nurse is evaluating the components of the computer system used in the healthcare
organization. What should the nurse realize about the functions of the clinical
information system and administrative information system? Select all that apply.
, A) They serve as tools to manage finances.
B) They are used to store demographics.
C) The systems are separate.
D) The systems support each other.
E) They are two independent systems. - answerAnswer: A, B, D, E
Rationale: The clinical information system supports the administration system by
inputting information for billing purposes such as procedures performed. The
administration system admits the client and includes information that assists the clinical
system such as client allergies. The systems function independently but are not
separate. Finances and demographics are managed by the administrative function.
A student nurse studying informatics would be aware that which are examples of clinical
decision support tools? Select all that apply.
A) Documentation templates
B) Clinical guidelines
C) Condition-specific order sets
D) Budgeting spreadsheets
E) Focused data reports - answerAnswer: A, B, C, E
Rationale: Clinical decision support systems are designed to give healthcare providers
tools to supplement the decision-making process during and after client care. These
tools can include diagnostic support, documentation templates, clinical guidelines, alerts
and reminders, condition-specific order sets, reference information, and focused data
reports. Budgeting spreadsheets are not included.
The nurse administrator of a local hospital is attending training on the new informatics
system the hospital will be implementing. What information will the nurse administrator
be able to manage from the dashboard? Select all that apply.
A) Quality initiatives
B) Plans of care
C) Clients
D) Staffing
E) Budgets - answerAnswer: A, D, E
Rationale: Many electronic health records give administrators tools to manage budgets,
staffing, quality initiatives, and productivity information. The use of dashboards puts all
of this information at the administrator's fingertips. The dashboard does not include
patient-specific or identifying information, such as plans of care.
The nurse is providing care for a patient with a new diagnosis of hypertension. How can
the nurse best promote the client's adherence to the prescribed therapeutic regimen?
A) Screen the patient for visual disturbances regularly.
B) Have the patient participate in monitoring his or her own BP.
C) Emphasize the dire health outcomes associated with inadequate BP control.
D) Encourage the patient to lose weight and exercise regularly. - answerAnswer: B
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