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PC 707 Module 2 Questions And Complete Answers

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PC 707 Module 2 Questions And Complete Answers What is the antibiogram useful in preventing? Antibiotic resistance What is important education when a patient is taking sulfonamides? (1) drink 8-10 glasses of water (2) avoid prolonged sun exposure How does one diagnose BV? 3 or more of the fo...

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  • October 13, 2024
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  • PC 707
  • PC 707
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PC 707 Module 2 Questions And Complete
Answers

What is the antibiogram useful in preventing? Antibiotic resistance




What is important education when a patient is taking sulfonamides? (1) drink 8-10 glasses

of water (2) avoid prolonged sun exposure




How does one diagnose BV? 3 or more of the following symptoms (1) homogenous, thin,

white discharge that smoothly coats the vaginal walls (2) clue cells (3) pH of vaginal fluid >4.5

(4) a fishy odor of vaginal discharge bfore or after addition of 10%KOH




What is the treatment for BV? (1) metronidazole 500 mg 2x a day for 7 days (2)

metronidazole gell 0.75% intravaginally one a day for 5 days (3) clindamycin cream 2%

intravaginally at bedtime for 7 days




What is the first line treatment for a pregnant woman with BV? Metronidazole (safe in all

trimesters)




What should your patient avoid when taking metronidazole? Alcohol and alcohol

containing products

, PC 707 Module 2 Questions And Complete
Answers

What is considered the safest medication administration for a breastfeeding mother with BV?

Metrogel




Is there a bacterial diagnostic for BV? no




Why are mycobacterial infection (like TB) among the most difficult to cure? (1) grow

slowly and are relatively resistant to drugs that are largely dependent on how rapidly cells are

dividing (2) have a lipid rich cell wall relatively impermeable to many drugs (3) are usually

intracellular and inaccessible to drugs that do not have a good intracellular penetration (4) have

the ability to go into a dormant state (5) easily develop resistant to any single drug




What is a ring of the chemical structure of certain antibiotics including penicillins,

cephalosporings, and related compounds? Beta-lactam




What is the MOA of beta-lactam antibiotics? Interfere with structural crosslinking of

peptidoglycans in bacterial cell walls

, PC 707 Module 2 Questions And Complete
Answers
What type of agents act against a single or limited group of microorganisms? Narrow

spectrum




What type of agents are affective against gram-positive organisms and a significant number of

gram negative organisms? Extended spectrum




What are agents that are effective against a wide variety of microbial species? Broad

spectrum




What means that the bacteria arrests the growth or inhibit replication but does not kill each

microorganism; bacteriostatic drugs limit the spread of infection but depend upon the host

immune system for eradication of the organism? Bacteriostatic




What is a drug that kills the organism? Bactericidal




In general infections above the belly button tend to be what? Gram +




In general infection below the belly button tend to be what? Gram -

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