if ba blight bbeam bpasses bthrough ba bgreen bsunglass blenses, bwhy bwill bthe bexiting
blight bbe bgreen? b- b✔✔the bgreen brays bare brefracted bthrough bthe blens band ball
bother bcolor brays bare babsorbed bby bthe bpigments bin bthe blens bmaterial
when ba bray bof blight btravels bfrom bair binto bwater b- bwhich bis bdenser bthan bair b- bwhat
bhappens bto bthe bray bof blight bif: bthe bray bis bperpendicular bto bthe bsurface b- b✔✔it
bslows bdown bbut bdoes bnot bchange bdirection. bit bis bnot bdeviated bor bdisplaced
the bray bis bnot bperpendicular bto bthe bsurface b- b✔✔it bslows bdown band bchanges
bdirection btoward bthe bnormal. bit bis bdeviated bfrom bits boriginal bpath
,when ba bray bof blight btravels bfrom bwater binto bair- bwhich bis brarer bthan bwater- bwhat
bhappens bto bthe bray bof blight bif: bThe bray bis bperpendicular bto bthe bsurface? b- b✔✔it
bspeeds bup bbut bdoes bnot bchange bdirection. bit bis bnot bdeviated bor bdisplaced
the bray bis bnot bperpendicular bto bthe bsurface? b- b✔✔it bspeeds bup band bchanges
bdirection baway bfrom bthe bnormal. bit bis bdeviated bfrom bits boriginal bpath
what bdoes bcritical bangle bmean? b- b✔✔a blight bray bleaving ba bdenser bmaterial bfor ba
brarer bmaterial bthat bis bat ban bangle bto bthe bnormal bthat bresults bin bit btraveling
bparallel bto bthe bsurface bof bthe bmaterial. bif bthe bangle bof bincidence bis bgreater bthan
bthe bcritical bangle bthe bray bwill breflect binside bthe bmaterial band bwill bnot bexit binto bthe
brarer bmaterial.
if ba blight bray btravels bfrom bair bto bwater bwith ban bangle bof bincidence bof b15 bdegrees
band ban bangle bof brefraction bof b11 bdegrees, bhow bmuch bwas bit bdeviated? b-
b✔✔i=15 br=11 bd=? bi=r+d b15=11+d bd=15-11 bd=4
if bthe blight bray bleaves bthe bwater btraveling binto bair bwith ban bangle bof bincidence bof
b20 bdegrees band bit bis bdeviated bby b-7 bdegrees, bwhat bis bthe bangle bof brefraction? b-
b✔✔i=20 br-? bd=-7 bi=r+d b20=r+(-7) br-7=20 br=20+7 br=27
if ba bray bof blight btravels bfrom bone bmaterial bto banother bwith ban bangle bof bincidence
bof b32 band ban bangle bof brefraction bof b26, bwhat bis bthe bangle bof bdeviation? bis bthe
bray btravelling binto bthe blens bor bexiting bfrom blens? b- b✔✔i=r+d bi=? br=20 bd=5 bi=r+d
bi=20+5 bi=25 bthe bray bis bagain bentering bthe blens bmaterial.
a bray bof blight btravels bfrom bone bmater bto banother. bthe bangle bof bincidence bis b45
bdegrees band bthe bangle bof brefraction bis b65 bdegrees. bwhat bis bthe bangle bof
bdeviation? bis bthe bray bentering bthe blens bmaterial bor bexiting bfrom bit? b- b✔✔i=r+d
bi=45 br=65 bd=? bi=r+d b45-65+d bd=45-65 bd=-20 bthe bray bis bexiting bfrom bthe blens
bmaterial binto bair bor banother bmaterial bwhich bis bnot bas bdense
a bray bof blight bis bdeviated bby b-10 bdegrees bfrom bits bpath bwhen bit bpasses bfrom bone
bmaterial binto banother bmaterial. bif bit bwas boriginally btravelling bat ban bangle bof b29
bdegrees bto bthe bnormal, bwhat bis bits bangle bof brefraction? bit bis btravelling binto bthe
bdenser bmaterial bor bis bit bexiting bthe bdenser bmaterial? b- b✔✔i=r+d bi=29 br=? bd=-10
b29=r-10 br=29+10 br=39 bthe bray bis bexiting bthe bdensest bmaterial
when ba bray bof blight bleaves ba blens bmedium band benters bair bit bis btravelling bat ban
bangle bof b36 bdegrees bto bthe bnormal. bwould bthe bangle bof bincidence bbe bgreater
bthan b36 bdegrees, bless bthan b36 bdegrees bor bequal bto b36 bdegrees? b(note: bthe
bword bmedium bis bused bin bplace bof bmaterial. bin bthis bcontext bthey bmean bthe bsame
bthing. byou bcould buse beither bterm bused bon ba btest.) b- b✔✔the bray bis bgoing bfrom ba
bdense bmaterial bto bair. bthe bangle bof bincidence bis bgoing bto bbe bless bthan b36
bdegrees.
, a bray bof blight benters ba bdiamond bfrom bair, btravelling bat ban bangle bof b3 bdegrees
bfrom bthe bnormal bto bthe bsurface. bif bit bis bdeviated bfrom bits boriginal bpath bby b2
bdegrees, bwhat bis bits bangle bof brefraction? b- b✔✔i=r+d bi=3 br=? bd=2 bi=r+d b3=r+2
br=3-2 br=1
because bthe bsides bof bthe bdiamond bare bcarefully bdesigned, bthe bray bthat bentered
bthe bdiamond bclose bto bthe bnormal bmight bexit bthe bopposite bside bat b20 bdegrees
baway bfrom bthe bnormal. bif bit bis brefracted bthrough ban bangle bof b55 bdegrees, bhow
bmuch bhas bit bbeen bdeviated? b- b✔✔i=r+d bi=20 br=55 bd=? bi=r+d b20=55+d bd=20-55
bd=-35
if ba bray bof blight bis bdeviated bby b-14 bdegrees, band bits bangle bof brefraction bis b25
bdegrees, bwhat bwas bthe bangle bof bincidence? bdid bit bgo bfrom ba bfaster bmedium bto ba
bslower bmedium, bof bfrom ba bslower bmedium bto ba bfaster bmedium? b- b✔✔i=r+d bi=?
br=25 bd=-14 bi=r+d bi=25-14 bi=11 bit bwent bfrom bslower bto bfaster, bor bfrom bmore
bdense bto bless bdense
focal bpower bformula: bD=1/f, bwhere bf bis bin bmeters:
D=39.37/f, bwhere bf bis bin binches. b(1 bmeter=39.37 binches) b- b✔✔
what bis bthe bdioptric bpower bof ba blens bwith ba bfocal blength bof beach bof bthe
bfollowing? b25mm b= b- b✔✔40.00D
2.5mm= b- b✔✔400.00D
25cm= b- b✔✔4.00D
what bis bthe bfocal blength bof ba b+5.00D blens bin bmeters?= b- b✔✔.2
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