Exam (elaborations)
PBSC Pharmacology Questions and Answers Fully Solved
- Course
- Institution
Exam of 6 pages for the course PBSC at PBSC (PBSC Pharmacology)
[Show more]
Content preview
PBSC PharmacologyHydantoin Prototype for Seizures – answer Pheytoin (Dilatin)
Phenytoin (Dilantin) Adverse Effects – answer CNS depression (don't use in elderly),
gingival hyperplasia, rash, dysrhythmias, hypertension, Cat. D
Anxiolytic Benzodiazepine Prototype - answer Lorazepam (Ativan)
Lorazepam (Ativan) Adverse Effects - answer drowsiness, dizziness, ataxia (FALL
RISK), respiratory depression (Keep in Fowlers position)
Phenothiazine Antipsychotic Prototype (typical) - answer Chlorpromazine (Thorazine)
Chlorpromazine (Thorazine) Adverse Effects - answer All EPS's, NMS, increased death
risk in elderly, sexual dysfunction
Hydantoin action - answer desensitizes Na channels
Benzodiazepine action - answer intensifies GABA
Phenothiazine action - answer blocks dopamine
No phenothiazine Antipsychotic Prototype (typical) – answer Halperidol(Haldol)
Halperidol(Haldol) AE's - answerEMS's, NMS, less sedation than phenothiazines,
sexual dysfunction, increased death risk in elderly
Nonphenthiazine action - answer blocks dopamine type 2 receptor
Atypical antipsychotic Prototype – answer Risperdine(Risperdol)
Risperidone (Risperdol) AE's - answerEPS's, NMS, orthostatic hypotension, weight
gain, glucose metab problem in diabetics
Atypical antipsychotic action - answerblocks dopamine, serotonin, and alpha adrenergic
receptors
Atypical SNRI antidepressant (no prototype) - answerDuloxetine (Cymbalta)
, Duloxetine (Cymbalta) AE's - answertakes 4 weeks to start seeing benefits, nausea,
suicide ideation, decreased libido, insomnia, weight loss, constipation, dry mouth,
headache, fatigue
SNRI action - answerinhibits reabsorption of serotonin and NE, causing increased
amounts
TCA prototype - answerImpramine(Tofranil)
Impramine (tofranil) AE's - answerorthostatic hypotension, sedation, anticholinergic,
suicide ideation
TCA action - answerinhibits reuptake of NE and serotonin
MAOI antidepressant Prototype - answerPhenelzine(Nardil)
Phenelzine (nardil) AE's - answerorthostatic hypotension, headache, insomnia,
constipation, suicide ideation, hypersensitive crisis if mixed with antidepressants,
serotonin syndrome, hypotension if mixed with antihypertensives
SSRI antidepression Prototype - answer(SAFEST CLASS) Sertralline (Zoloft)
Srtralline(Zoloft) AE's - answersexual dysfunction, nausea, headache, weight gain,
anxiety, insomnia, suicide ideation
Dopamine Hydrochloride treats - answercardiogenic shock/hypovolemia, increases
renal blood flow, BP, urine output. CATECHOLAMINE(Adrenergic agonist)
Phenytoin Prototype for seizures - answerValproic Acid (Depakene)
Valproic Acid (Depakene) AE's - answerCNS Depression, sedation, drowsiness, ataxia,
GI upset, prolonged bleeding time, CAT D
phenytoin action - answersuppresses Na
benzodiazepine Prototype for seizures - answerDiazepam (valium)
Diazepam (Valium) AE's - answerdrowsiness, dizziness, respiratory depression w/ other
depressants
Benzodiazipine actions - answerstimulates gaba, safer than barbituates
Anxiolytic SSRI Prototype - answerEscitalopram Oxalate (Lexapro)
Escitalopram Oxalate (Lexapro) AE's - answerdizziness, insomnia, somnolence, sexual
dysfunction, confusion, seizures if OD
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller julianah420. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
79316 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now