NURS 299 Edelman Chapter 1 for Module 1 Exam with
Solutions
what does high level wellness emphasize? CORRECT ANS-interelationship between
environment and health on personal and societal level
what is functioning? CORRECT ANS-levels reflected in terms of performance/social
expectations and loss indicator of need for nursing intervention
what is health? CORRECT ANS-a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being
and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
what is disease? CORRECT ANS-failure of adaptive mechanisms and results in functional or
structural disturbances
what is illness? CORRECT ANS-subjective experience of individual and physical
manifestation of disease
what was the previous focus of health? CORRECT ANS-disease prevention
When did Healthy People start? CORRECT ANS-1979 by US department of health,
education, and welfare
, NURS 299 Edelman Chapter 1 for Module 1 Exam with
Solutions
what was the healthy people initiative for 2000? CORRECT ANS-increase span of healthy
life, reduce health disparities, and create access to preventive services for all
what was the healthy people initiative for 2010? CORRECT ANS-increase quality and years
of healthy life and eliminate health disparities
what was the national guideline to promote health for healthy people 2020? CORRECT
ANS-health promotion and disease prevention
how many focus areas and LHI does healthy people 2020 have? CORRECT ANS-42 and 12
leading health indicators
what three areas are responsible for intervention? CORRECT ANS-individuals, health care
providers and community partnerships
what is primordial prevention? CORRECT ANS-policy level prevention that aims at affecting
health before at risk lifestyle behaviors at the national, state, and community levels
what is primary prevention? CORRECT ANS-focuses on maintaining and improving general
health via passive efforts and promotes lifestyle changes. emphasizes health prevention
What is the transtheoretical model of health promotion? CORRECT ANS-incorporates
stages of change, decisional balance, and six stages of change
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