Exam (elaborations)
MDSC 321 Exam Study Guide
- Course
- Institution
MDSC 321 Exam Study Guide ...
[Show more]
Content preview
MDSC 321 Exam Study GuideCardinal signals of inflamation - Answer Celsus:
Rubor= redness
Tumor= swelling
Calor= heat
Dolor= pain
Galen:
Functio Laesa= loss of function
Inflamation is what kind of immune response? - Answer Inflammation is an innate,
non-specific response which brings leukocytes and plasma to areas of infection by
increaseing fluids (humoral).
When and how did the first "vaccine" work? - Answer In 12th century, Chinese and the
Turks ground up dried small pox pustules and either inhaled them or rubbed them into
cuts respectively.
Robert Koch was influential to the world of immunology, why? - Answer -discovered that
microbes cause wounds to go septic
-identified bacteria which causes TB and Cholera
-4 postulates:
1. organism needs to be present only in diseased animals
2. organism should be culutred away from the animal body
3. when animals are given the microbe, they ought to show signs of disease
4. organism should be reisolated from experimental animals and repeat the process to
have the same results
What did Louis Pasteur contribute? - Answer -pretreatment with attenuated Cholera
bacteria conferred proteins to chickens
-Anthrax vaccine (100% with it lived, 100% without it died)
-developed rabies vaccine for dogs, but also used it to treat a person
von Behring led to the concept of humoral immunity, what else did he contribute? -
Answer Found if you transfer a serum from a immunized animal, it could lead to
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Flat. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $8.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
85651 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now