abrasive files are used to remove and shape which of the following?
a. lunula
b. nail bed
c. cuticle
d. free edge - answerd. free edge
what implement adds shine and smoothes wavy ridges on the natural nail during a
manicure?
a. course file
b. metal file
c. nail brush
d. nail buffer - answerd. nail buffer
which of the following implements are disposable after using on a client?
a. metal pusher
b. nippers
c. abrasive file
d. clippers - answerc. abrasive file
monomer liquids, UV gels, and adhesives will form
a. fumes
b. gases
c. dust
d. vapors - answerd. vapors
the process of creating a beautiful sculpted nails is the combination of monomer liquid
and
a. polymerization
b. fiberglass
c. viscosity
d. polymer powder - answerd. polymer
which of the following muscles moves the foot up and extends the toes?
a. extensor digitorum
b. tibialis anterior
c. peroneus lingus
d. soleus - answera. extensor digitorum
what determines the thickness, width, and curvature of the natural nail?
a. nail bed
,b. hyponychium
c. eponychium
d. matrix - answerd. matrix
after the pedicure is completed, the practitioner's hand washing should last a minimum
of how many seconds?
a. 5
b. 10
c. 15
d. 30 - answerc. 15
which of the following natural nail filing techniques may cause ingrown nails?
a. back and forth
b. into the corners
c. zigzag motion
d. after the soaking in the finger bowl - answerb. into the corners
specialized ligaments of the nail serve what function?
a. forms protective barrier to prevent bacteria from entering nail bed
b. attaches nail bed to the bone
c. attaches nail plate to the nail bed
d. form tracks on either side of the nail for the nail to move as it grows - answerb.
attaches nail bed to the bone
which of the following products is applied just before colored nail polish?
a. sealer
b. nail dehydrator
c. base coat
d. nail oil - answerc. base coat
which of the following may be used to dissolve soft tissue adhering directly to the nail
plate?
a. acetone
b. nail bleach
c. cuticle remover
d. nail conditioner - answerc. cuticle remover
lifting problems with enhancements are usually caused by
a. not roughing up the nails enough
b. improper preparation; clean and dry
c. not conditioning nail plate with oil
d. removing cuticle - answerb. improper preparation; clean and dry
which of the following types of lights are used in the curing of artificial nail products?
a. fluorescent
b. incandescent
, c. LED
d. ultraviolet - answerd. ultraviolet
which layer of the skin is treated by salon products?
a. stratum germinativum
b. stratum corneum
c. stratum lucidum
d. stratum mucosum - answerb. stratum corneum
since massages increase circulation, which medical condition will need a physician's
approval before a massage service can be provided ?
a. nail disorder
b. onychophagy
c. high blood pressure
d. onychorrhexis - answerc. high blood pressure
a clients has chronic cold hands with dry skin, which of the following is recommended
for this condition
a. aromatherapy
b. paraffin wax
c. exfoliation
d. mask - answerb. paraffin wax
which of the following is true regarding multi-use and single-use items?
a. multi-use items may be reused for different clients without cleaning
b. single-use items may be reused for the same client when stored in an individual client
packet
c. single used items are porous and must be disposed after each use
d. multi-use items are non-porous and cannot be disinfected - answerc. single used
items are porous and must be disposed after each use
with a basic manicure, care should be taken when filing the fingernail. fingernails are
thinner and more fragile and should be filed
a. right to center, then left to center
b. right to center, then left to center, ails should be wet
c. in the back and forth sawing motion
d. in any direction after soaking - answera. right to center, then left to center
for professionals who offer nail enhancements services, the purchase of an electric nail
file is an asset. when choosing you will want to consider the machine's torque. torque is
referred to as the machine's
a. speed
b. usage
c. maintenance
d. power - answerd. power
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