Loperamide - answer✔-Opiate-like MOA
-May cause constipation and toxic megacolon
-Used for acute nonspecific diarrhea and chronic diarrhea w/ IBD
Diphenoxylate and Atropine (Lomotil) - answer✔-Antidiarrheal
-Atropine decreases likelihood of abuse
-Avoid if diarrhea is caused by toxic substances
Dicyclomine - answer✔Anticholinergic that decreases GI motility and spasm
Drugs that may cause diarrhea - answer✔-Antimicrobials (tetracyclines)
-Cholinergic agonists
-Laxatives
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