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BSC 2085: MUSCULAR SYSTEM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024/2025

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Muscle that has a striped appearance is described as being ________. a) elastic b) nonstriated c) excitable d) striated → d) striated Which element is important in directly triggering contractions? a) sodium (Na+) b) calcium (Ca++) c) potassium (K+) d) chloride (Cl-) → b) calcium (Ca...

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  • October 15, 2024
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  • BSC 2085
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2 0 2 4 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel!


BSC 2085: MUSCULAR SYSTEM
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2024/2025
Muscle that has a striped appearance is described as being ________.

a) elastic

b) nonstriated

c) excitable

d) striated


→ d) striated


Which element is important in directly triggering contractions?

a) sodium (Na+)

b) calcium (Ca++)

c) potassium (K+)

d) chloride (Cl-)

→ b) calcium (Ca++)


Which of the following properties is not common to all three muscle tissues?

a) excitability

b) the need for ATP

c) at rest, uses shielding proteins to cover actin-binding sites

d) elasticity




1|Page| GradeA+ | 2 0 0 2 5

,2 0 2 4 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel!

→ c) at rest, uses shielding proteins to cover actin-binding sites


The correct order for the smallest to the largest unit of organization in muscle tissue is

________.

a) fascicle, filament, muscle fiber, myofibril

b) filament, myofibril, muscle fiber, fascicle

c) muscle fiber, fscicle, filament, myofibril

d) myofibril, muscle fiber, filament, fascicle

→ b) filament, myofibril, muscle fiber, fascicle


Depolarization of the sarcolemma means ________.

a) the inside of the membrane has become less

negative as sodium ions accumulate

b) the outside of the membrane has become less

negative as sodium ions accumulate

c) the inside of the membrane has become more

negative as sodium ions accumulate

d) the sarcolemma has completely lost any electrical

charge

→ a) the inside of the membrane has become less negative as sodium ions accumulate


In relaxed muscle, the myosin-binding site on actin is



1|Page| GradeA+ | 2 0 0 2 5

, 2 0 2 4 /2025 | © copyright | This work may not be copied for profit gain Excel!

blocked by ________.

a) titin

b) troponin

c) myoglobin

d) tropomyosin

→ d) tropomyosin


According to the sliding filament model, binding sites on actin open when ________.

a) creatine phosphate levels rise

b) ATP levels rise

c) acetylcholine levels rise

d) calcium ion levels rise

→ d) calcium ion levels rise


The cell membrane of a muscle fiber is called ________.

a) myofibril

b) sarcolemma

c) sarcoplasm

d) myofilament

→ b) sarcolemma


Muscle relaxation occurs when ________.



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