CD 105 Final Exam Questions With 100% Verified Answers
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Course
CD 105
Institution
CD 105
CD 105 Final Exam Questions With 100%
Verified Answers
The study of human development may best be described as an attempt to understand: -
answerhow and why people change across the life span.
The study of human development is empirical, meaning that it is based on: - answeractual facts
Which ...
CD 105 Final Exam Questions With 100%
Verified Answers
The study of human development may best be described as an attempt to understand: -
answer✔how and why people change across the life span.
The study of human development is empirical, meaning that it is based on: - answer✔actual facts
Which of the following is NOT one of the domains of human development discussed in the text?
- answer✔chronological development
You and your high school classmates are part of the same: - answer✔cohort
The notion of plasticity refers to the: - answer✔ability of human traits to be molded during
development.
The first step in the scientific method involves: - answer✔posing a question
Experiments allow researchers to: - answer✔determine a cause-and-effect relationship
A researcher who tests the same individuals over thirty years, when they are 10, 20, 30, and 40
years old, is conducting: - answer✔longitudinal research
A researcher is interested in studying children's aggression. She begins recording data as soon as
she sees a fight break out between two children. She is using a method of recording observations
known as: - answer✔event sampling
If you find a correlation between school grades and school attendance, you can conclude that: -
answer✔high attendance and high grades tend to occur together
Sigmund Freud and Erik Erikson are best known for their contributions to ______ theory. -
answer✔psychoanalytic
The psychoanalytic theories were the first to suggest that - answer✔Early experiences influence
later social and emotional development
Unlike Freud, Erikson's psychosocial theory emphasizes: - answer✔the social and emotional
conflicts
Behaviorism focuses on which of the following? - answer✔observable behavior
The theorist most associated with Social Learning/Modeling theory is: - answer✔Bandura
The researcher most associated with operant conditioning is: - answer✔B. F. Skinner
The idea that children are born as blank slates, to be molded and shaped by the environment is
known as: - answer✔Tabula Rasa
In operant conditioning, reinforcers: - answer✔increase the likelihood that a behavior will be
repeated.
Social learning theory emphasizes: - answer✔observation and imitation
Piaget's theory of development focused primarily on: - answer✔how our thinking changes as we
grow older.
Lev Vygotsky is best known for his contributions to ______ theory. - answer✔sociocultural
The process by which a skilled person helps a novice learn by engaging the learner in joint
activities is referred to as: - answer✔guided participation
According to sociocultural theory, the zone of proximal development refers to the skills that: -
answer✔the learner can master with assistance.
What does current research tell us about the resolution of the nature-nurture controversy? -
answer✔We can no longer attribute behavior to one or the other since virtually all human
behaviors result from a complex interaction between nature and nurture.
Every normal human body cell contains how many chromosomes? - answer✔23 pairs
The process of cell division that creates gametes (sex cells) is: - answer✔meiosis
The first cell division after two human reproductive cells combine creates a: - answer✔zygote
Human development begins when a sperm penetrates the membrane of: - answer✔an ovum
The chromosomal make-up of a normal male is ______; the chromosomal make-up of a normal
female is ______. - answer✔XX, XY
In utero, development proceeds from head-to-foot. This is known as: - answer✔cephalocaudal
development
The idea that children are born as miniature adults is: - answer✔preformation
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