Integrative and Complementary Therapies for Pain Management
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Course
Nursing
Institution
Nursing
1. A patient with chronic pain wants to try acupuncture as a method of pain relief. What should the nurse emphasize when educating the patient about this therapy?
• A. Acupuncture is highly effective for all types of pain.
• B. Acupuncture requires only one session for long-term relief.
• ...
Integrative and Complementary Therapies for Pain Management
1. A patient with chronic pain wants to try acupuncture as a method of pain relief. What
should the nurse emphasize when educating the patient about this therapy?
• A. Acupuncture is highly effective for all types of pain.
• B. Acupuncture requires only one session for long-term relief.
• C. Acupuncture may cause mild bleeding and bruising at the needle site.
• D. Acupuncture is only beneficial when combined with pharmacological treatments.
Answer: C
Rationale: Acupuncture involves inserting fine needles into specific points on the body and may
cause minor side effects like bleeding and bruising. It is not guaranteed to be highly effective for
all pain types, and results vary. Multiple sessions are often required to see significant results.
2. Which statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching regarding the use of
complementary therapies for pain management?
• A. “I can use biofeedback to help manage my pain without medication.”
• B. “Essential oils can help me reduce my need for opioids.”
• C. “If I use meditation, I won’t need any other treatments.”
• D. “Therapies like massage can be used alongside my medications.”
Answer: C
Rationale: While meditation can be effective in pain management, it typically works best as an
adjunct to other forms of treatment rather than as a replacement. The statement reflects a
misunderstanding of how complementary therapies fit into a comprehensive pain management
plan.
3. A nurse is educating a patient about the use of guided imagery for pain management.
Which of the following instructions is appropriate?
• A. "Guided imagery involves imagining the pain getting worse to build tolerance."
• B. "Guided imagery requires strict concentration on your physical pain."
• C. "Guided imagery uses mental visualization to promote relaxation and reduce
pain."
• D. "Guided imagery should only be used when medications are ineffective."
Answer: C
Rationale: Guided imagery involves using mental visualization of peaceful scenarios to promote
,relaxation and alleviate pain. It is not focused on imagining pain getting worse or on strict
concentration on the pain itself.
4. A nurse is caring for a patient who uses herbal supplements for pain management.
Which statement requires the nurse’s intervention?
• A. "I always tell my healthcare provider about the herbs I am using."
• B. "I use echinacea and warfarin together for my pain and blood clotting
problems."
• C. "I started taking turmeric for joint pain last month."
• D. "I make sure not to exceed the recommended dose for herbal supplements."
Answer: B
Rationale: Echinacea can interfere with the metabolism of warfarin, increasing the risk of
bleeding. It's critical to avoid interactions between herbal supplements and prescribed
medications.
5. A patient with chronic pain is interested in trying yoga. Which information should the
nurse include during patient education?
• A. Yoga is primarily a spiritual practice and will not affect pain.
• B. Yoga can improve pain management by reducing stress and promoting flexibility.
• C. Yoga should not be used by people with musculoskeletal issues.
• D. Yoga requires intense physical exertion to be effective for pain relief.
Answer: B
Rationale: Yoga can help with pain management by reducing stress, increasing flexibility, and
promoting relaxation. It is commonly used as an integrative therapy to support traditional
treatments for pain.
6. Which of the following complementary therapies focuses on manipulating soft tissues to
enhance circulation and reduce muscle tension for pain relief?
• A. Aromatherapy
• B. Massage therapy
• C. Meditation
• D. Reiki
, Answer: B
Rationale: Massage therapy involves hands-on techniques to manipulate soft tissues, which can
reduce muscle tension, improve circulation, and help relieve pain.
7. A patient with osteoarthritis has been using capsaicin cream for pain relief. What is an
important teaching point for the nurse to emphasize?
• A. Wash hands immediately after applying the cream.
• B. Capsaicin works immediately to reduce pain.
• C. Apply a heating pad over the cream to increase its effectiveness.
• D. Capsaicin is only effective if applied to the painful joint multiple times per day.
Answer: A
Rationale: Capsaicin cream can cause burning or irritation if it comes into contact with the eyes
or mucous membranes, so it is important to wash hands after application. It may take several
weeks to experience full pain relief.
8. A nurse is planning care for a patient with fibromyalgia who wants to try acupuncture.
Which patient goal is appropriate regarding acupuncture therapy?
• A. Patient will experience immediate pain relief after one acupuncture session.
• B. Patient will report reduced pain and improved function after several
acupuncture sessions.
• C. Patient will discontinue other medications for pain management.
• D. Patient will need to avoid acupuncture if taking any prescription medications.
Answer: B
Rationale: Acupuncture may provide gradual pain relief over several sessions, and it is often
used in conjunction with other treatments. It does not require discontinuing medications.
9. Which of the following patients should the nurse advise against the use of aromatherapy
for pain management?
• A. A patient with a history of allergies and asthma.
• B. A patient with chronic low back pain.
• C. A patient with tension headaches.
• D. A patient recovering from surgery.
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