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NU 608 Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions

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NU 608 Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions WHO definition of health: - Answer-a state of complete physical, mental, and social well- being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity Healthy people 2020: - Answer-increase quality of life, eliminate health disparities (2010), plus p...

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  • October 16, 2024
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EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR ©2024 EMILLECT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER, 2024




NU 608 Exam Study Guide with
Complete Solutions

WHO definition of health: - Answer✔✔-a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-

being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity


Healthy people 2020: - Answer✔✔-increase quality of life, eliminate health disparities (2010),

plus promote quality of life, healthy development, and healthy behaviors across the lifespan.

Creating social and physical environments that promote good health.


Leading health indicators healthy people 2020: - Answer✔✔-reflect the major health concerns

in the US. Selected on the basis of their: ability to motivate action, availability of data to

measure progress, their important as a public health issue.


Disease: - Answer✔✔-Any deviation from or interruption of the normal structure or function of

a body part, organ, or system of the body disruption of homeostasis.


Pathopysiology: - Answer✔✔-physiology of altered health. Cellular and organ changes that

occur with disease and the effect that these changes has on total body function.


3 Types of disease prevention: - Answer✔✔-1. primary- immunizations. prevents the disease

from occurring.


2. secondary- screening. early detection and treatment.


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3. tertiary- rehab after detection of the disease, prevention of complications.


Diagnosis: - Answer✔✔-identification of a disease


Etiology and etiologic agents: - Answer✔✔--cause of disease


Biologic agents (bacteria), physical forces (truama), chemical agents (poisons), nutritional

excesses or deficits.


Predisposing factors (risk factors): - Answer✔✔-Tendencies that promote development of a

disease in an individual


Pathogenesis: - Answer✔✔-the sequence of cellular and tissue events that take place,

describing how the disease process evolves


Clinical course: - Answer✔✔-evolution of the disease


Clinical manifestations: - Answer✔✔-presentation of the disease which exhibits its signs and

symptoms


Signs vs symptoms: - Answer✔✔-sign- manifestation noted by observer


symptom-subjective complaint noted by the person with the disease


When exposed to a stressor a cell can (3): - Answer✔✔-1. become injured and decrease

function


2. adapt


3. counterattack


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Epidemiology: - Answer✔✔-study of disease in populations


Incidence vs prevalence: - Answer✔✔-incidence- number of new cases arising in a population

over a specified time


prevalence- number of people in a population who have the disease at a given point in time or

period


Mortality vs morbidity: - Answer✔✔-mortality- death statistics


morbidity- effects an illness has on an individual


Prognosis: - Answer✔✔-probable outcome and prospect of recovery for the disease


Red flags for genetic disease: FGENES - Answer✔✔-Clinical finding that suggests the presence of

a genetically influence disease


8 cellular functions: - Answer✔✔-1. movement


2. conductivity


3. metabolic absorption


4. secretion


5. excretion


6. respiration


7. reproduction


8. communication

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