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EAB 3002 Midterm Review Exam Questions With Correct Answers.
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EAB 3002 Midterm Review Exam Questions With Correct Answers. The 5 assumptions of science - answerDeterminism, Empiricism, Philosophic Doubt, Law of Parsimony, Scientific Manipulation Determinism: - answerbehavior is caused by some event and the universe if lawful and orderly. Empiricism: - an...

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  • October 16, 2024
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©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
10/10/2024 11:44 AM



EAB 3002 Midterm Review Exam Questions
With Correct Answers.


The 5 assumptions of science - answer✔Determinism, Empiricism, Philosophic Doubt, Law of

Parsimony, Scientific Manipulation


Determinism: - answer✔behavior is caused by some event and the universe if lawful and orderly.


Empiricism: - answer✔Information is collected by objective observations; all scientific

knowledge is based on this


Philosophic Doubt: - answer✔Conclusions of science are tentative and can be revised as new

data and discoveries come to light; scientists continue to question what is known as "fact"


Law of Parsimony: - answer✔When possible, the simplest explanation of behavior should be

provided, all else being equal


Scientific manipulation: - answer✔To see if an event affects behavior, that event is

systematically manipulated and the effects on behavior are noted


What is behavior? - answer✔everything an organism does, including private and covert actions


What is a response: - answer✔one instance of a behavior

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
10/10/2024 11:44 AM


Positive vs. Negative in Behavior Analysis - answer✔Positive: means adding or increasing a

stimulus




Negative: means removing or decreasing a stimulus


Phylogenetic behavior: - answer✔based on the species history of learning (evolutionary)




The reflex is one instance of phylogenetic behavior


Ontogenetic behavior: - answer✔the behavior of an organism is affected by its own

environmental experiences.




**Ontogenetic behavior can include respondent conditioning**


Fixed action pattern: - answer✔sequences of behavior that are phylogenetic in origin.


Habituation: - answer✔If the US repeatedly elicits an UR, the repeated presentation of the US

results in a gradual decline in the UR.


Three term contingency: - answer✔the basis unit of analysis of operant behavior; Sd, response,

and consequence.

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
10/10/2024 11:44 AM


Post reinforcement pause: - answer✔The subject does not respond for a period of time following

reinforcement.


Shaping: - answer✔Differential reinforcement of successive approximations to a terminal

behavior.


Side effects of aversive procedures - answer✔Behavioral Persistence




Learned Helplessness




Aggression




Operant aggression


Behavioral Persistence: - answer✔The behavior of the person who is DELIVERING the

punishment is being reinforced, which can lead to an increase in the use of punishment and

decrease in the use of reinforcement.


Learned Helplessness: - answer✔occurs when an organism is exposed to an aversive stimulus

and is unable to escape. After several pairings of this condition the organism gives up and stops

attempting to escape

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