NURSING 219 FINAL
EXAM | 354
QUESTIONS | WITH
COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS!!
NURSING 219
Evatee 10/17/24 NURSING 219
,NURSING 219 FINAL EXAM | 354 QUESTIONS
| WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS!!
Hep B is given intramuscularly at ages: Answer - birth, 2, 6 months
Hep B can be spread via: Answer - Infected blood, semen or other body fluids
- from mother to newborn
Hep B: Answer - A liver disease that occurs from a virus
- can go on to be chronic leading to liver disease or cancer
Varicella is given subQ at ages: Answer - 12 months and 4 years
-live vaccine
DTaP is given intramuscularly at ages: Answer - 2, 4, 6, 18 months and 4 years
Influenza is given intramuscularly at ages: Answer - 2, 4, 6, 18 months
Rotavirus is given orally at ages: Answer - 2, 4, 6 months
Polio is given intramuscularly at ages: Answer - 2, 4, 6 months and 4 years
Hep A is given intramuscularly at ages: Answer - 12 months then additional
dose 6-12 months after the initial injection
,Pneumococcal Pneumonia is given intramuscularly at ages: Answer - 2, 4, 6, 15
months
When preparing to administer an immunization to a two month old infant, the
nurse knows that the preferred administration site is: Answer - Vastus Lateralis
Bilateral: Answer - growth and development are equal on both sides
Cephalocaudal: Answer - Upper parts of body develop before lower parts
-grasps things before they walk
Proximodistal: Answer - Development from spinal cord to outer extremities
Growth: Answer - Quantative/measurable
-height, weight, head circumference... etc
Maturation: Answer - Emergence of genetic potential for changes in form,
structure, complexity, integration, organization and function
Development: Answer - Progressive adaptation to environment
Developmental task: Answer - A growth responsibility that arises at a certain
time in the course of development
-successful achievement of which leads to satisfaction and success with later
tasks in life
-Failure leads to unhappiness, disaproval by society and difficulty with later
developmental tasks and functions
, Critical period: Answer - Specific span of time during which the environment
has it's greatest impact on the individual.
- When person's physical and psychosocial growth undergo marked rapid
change and capacity to adapt to stressors
Primary prevention: Answer - Maintains/improves general
individuals/family/community health
-screenings, immunizations, new diets, exercise
Secondary prevention: Answer - Identify individuals in early stages of disease
and turn them around back toward health and limit disability
- screenings, blood tests, giving oxygen to patient in need
Tertiary prevention: Answer - Goal is to return individuals to useful place in
society while maximizing remaining capacity
-long term/chronic illness rehab, defect/disability permanent or irreversible
Disease: Answer - Failure of adaptive mechanisms... results in functional or
structural disturbances
Illness: Answer - Subjective experience of individuals and physical
manifestation of disease
Four Models of Health: Answer - Clinical, role performance, adaptive,
eudaimonistic
Clinical: Answer - Absence of disease, prevention not emphasized
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