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OTD 355 Exam 1 Questions and Answers
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What is the top of the triangle? - Answer-What are the patient's perceptions about how their participation in life roles and daily activities Quick Screens - Answer-Cognition Pain Functional AROM Vision Sensation Sit-to-stand What is the second portion of the triangle? - Answer-Assess ab...

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  • October 17, 2024
  • 5
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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  • otd 355 exam 1 questions and answers
  • what is the top of the triangle answer what are

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OTD 355 Exam 1 Questions and Answers
What is the top of the triangle? - Answer-What are the patient's perceptions about how
their participation in life roles and daily activities

Quick Screens - Answer-Cognition
Pain
Functional AROM
Vision
Sensation
Sit-to-stand

What is the second portion of the triangle? - Answer-Assess ability to complete priority
activities (occupations) appropriate for the setting. Observe closely to determine the
impairments causing activity limitation.

What settings might you see more of a bottom up approach? - Answer-Hand
therapy/driving evaluations, or when there is a very specific physical or cognitive issue
that needs to be addressed

What can affect people's ability to participate in their occupations? - Answer--Intrinsic
and extrinsic factors
-client and environmental factors

Why don't we just assess all of a person's personal factors and environmental factors
and fix them? - Answer-If it doesn't affect a person's ability to participate in occupations,
then it is not important to us

Why are OT's concerned about the pelvis and the trunk? - Answer-affect's function; can
limit UE and neck motion, vision, digestion, eating and breathing

What diagnosis should you be "on the lookout" for trunk weakness? - Answer-SCI, CVA,
any neurological diagnosis

Why would you might sit with your leg behind the patient when doing scapular mobility?
- Answer-Therapist can use the knee to facilitate a good pelvic position

Non-functional - Answer-not incorporated into activity

Dependent stabilizer - Answer-placed by less involved hand or another to stabilize
something

Independent Stabilizer - Answer-Enough AROM to put in place to stabilize

Gross assist - Answer-actively assists with an activity; grasp but no functional release

, Semi-functional assist - Answer-able to assist with more of an activity such as pushing,
pulling, grasp and release

functional assist - Answer-full AROM and more coordination but not enough
coordination to complete activities independently. Still some awkward movement

Fully Functional - Answer-Able to function independently

What are the verbal cues for your patient during a squat pivot transfer? - Answer-
forward-over-down

What is the focus of the occupational behavioral model? - Answer-prevention and
reduction of disruptions and incapacities in occupational behavior that results from injury
and illness

Who are the two major players of the PEOP model? - Answer-the person
the OT

According to the ICF, what is function? - Answer-when a person shows adequate ability
to perform and master occupations and they have balance in their life

If someone has Parkinson's Disease, which meal would best match with skill? Soup or
salad? - Answer-salad

Terminology: evaluation - Answer-The process of obtaining and interpreting data
necessary for intervention

terminology: assessment - Answer-specific tools or instruments that are used during the
evaluation process

terminology: screening - Answer-completed to determine if an evaluation is warranted

Are screens billed? - Answer-No

Why is anterior and posterior pelvic tilt so important? - Answer--pelvis is the base the
entire upper body rests on
-decreased mobility and poor alignment can affect UE function

Why is lateral pelvic tilt important? - Answer--decreased mobility can affect function
-important for sitting and standing/reaching activities

What could be the cause of asymmetry? - Answer--old injury, illness, surgical, scarring
-muscle weakness or tightness
-soft tissue shortening
-sensory, perception or cognitive issues

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