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NURS 202 FINAL EXAM PREP (QUIZ S & MAINLY..MODULES 1-3, 6 7) QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS.
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NURS 202 FINAL EXAM PREP (QUIZ S & MAINLY..MODULES 1-3, 6 7) QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS.
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NURS 202 FINAL EXAM PREP (QUIZ S &MAINLY..MODULES 1-3, 6 7) QUESTIONS
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
When yyadministering yyan yyophthalmic yymedication yywhere yyshould yythe yynurse
yyinstruct yythe yypatient yyto yylook? yy- yyAnswer yyUp yyat yythe yyceiling
*Rationale
When yygiving yyan yyophthalmic yymedication, yyinstruct yythe yypatient yyto yylook yytowards
yythe yyceiling yyas yythe yypatient yyis yyless yylikely yyto yyblink yyif yylooking yyup yyand yythe
yycornea yyis yyprotected yyby yythe yylid. yy(p.814)
A yynurse yyis yypreparing yyto yyadminister yyan yyIM yyinjection yyto yya yy2-year-old yychild.
yyThe yybest yysite yyto yyselect yyfor yythe yyinjection yyis yythe....? yy- yyAnswer yyVastus
yylateralis yymuscle
*Rationale
The yyvastus yylateralis yymuscles yyis yythe yysite yypreferred yyfor yyinfants yyand yyyoung
yychildren yybecause yyit yyis yythe yylargest yymuscle yymass yyand yythere yyare yyno yymajor
yyblood yyvessels yyor yynerves yyin yythis yyarea yy(p.798).
When yyadministering yyintramuscular yyinjections, yythe yynurse yyuses yythe yyZ-tract
yytechnique yywhen yythe yymedication yydoes yywhat? yy- yyAnswer yyIs yyirritating yyto yythe
yytissues
*Rationale
The yyuse yyof yythe yyZ yytract yymethod yyis yyrecommended yywhen yythe yymedication
yycan yybe yyan yyirritate yyas yythe yyZ yytract yymethod yyhas yybeen yyshown yyto yybe yya
yyless yypainful yytechnique yyand yydecreases yythe yyleakage yyof yyirritating yymedications
yyinto yythe yysubcutaneous yytissues yy(p.800).
The yynurse yyis yyapplying yya yytransdermal yypain yypatch yyto yya yypatient's yyupper yyarm.
yyWhich yynursing yyactions yyare yyappropriate? yy(select yyall yythat yyapply) yy- yyAnswer yy-
Wear yyclean yygloves yywhen yyapplying yythe yypatch
-Remove yythe yyprevious yypain yypatch yyprior yyto yyapplying yythe yynew yyone
-Place yytime, yydate, yyand yyinitials yyon yythe yypatch
*Rationale
When yyapplying yya yytransdermal yypatch, yythe yypatch yyshould yybe yyapplied yyto yya
yydry yyclean yyarea yythat yyis yyfree yyof yyhair yyand yymatches yythe yymanufactures
yyrecommendations. yyRemove yythe yypatch yyfrom yyits yyprotective yycoating yyand yyhold
yyit yywithout yytouching yythe yyadhesive yyedges yyand yyapply yyby yypressing yyfirmly yywith
yythe yypalm yyof yyhand yyfor yy10 yyseconds. yyPlace yytime, yydate, yyand yyinitials yyon yythe
yypatch. yyPrevious yypatches yyshould yybe yyremoved yybefore yyapplying yyanother yyand
yythe yypatches yyshould yybe yyremoved yyat yythe yyappropriate yytime. yyClean yygloves
yywould yybe yyappropriate yyfor yythe yyprocedure yyand yyto yykeep yymedication yyfrom
yygetting yyon yythe yynurses' yyhands. yy(p.812).
,When yyadministering yya yymedication yyby yythe yybuccal yyroute yythe yynurse
yyunderstands yythat yythe yymedication yyshould yybe yyplaced yywhere? yy- yyAnswer
yyAgainst yythe yymucous yymembranes yyof yythe yycheek
*Rationale
Buccal yymeans yypertaining yyto yythe yycheek. yyIn yythis yymedication yyadministration,
yythe yymedication yyis yyheld yyin yythe yymouth yyagainst yythe yymucous yymembranes yyof
yythe yycheek yyuntil yyit yyis yydissolved yy(p. yy759).
A yypatient yyis yydiagnosed yywith yyliver yydisease. yyThe yynurse yyrealizes yythat yywhich
yyelement yyof yypharmacokinetics yywill yybe yyaffected yyin yythis yypatient? yy- yyAnswer
yyBiotransformation
*Rationale
Biotransformation yyor yymetabolism yyis yythe yyprocess yyby yywhich yya yymedication yyis
yyconverted yyto yya yyless yyactive yyform yythat yytakes yyplace yyin yythe yyliver yywhere
yyenzymes yyawait yyto yydetoxify yythe yydrugs. yyBiotransformation yyis yyaltered yyin yya
yypatient yywho yyhas yyan yyunhealthy yyliver. yyDrugs yyin yythese yypatients yycan
yyaccumulate yyand yylead yyto yytoxicity yy(p.755)
The yynurse yyis yyplanning yyto yyadminister yymedications yyto yya yynew yypatient. yyWhat
yyis yythe yynurse's yygreatest yypriority yyin yyadministering yythese yymedications? yy-
yyAnswer yyBefore yygiving yythe yymedications, yyknow yywhat yythe yyintended yyeffects
yyare yyfor yythis yypatient
*Rationale
When yygiving yya yypatient yymedication, yyit yyis yyessential yythat yythe yynurse
yyunderstands yythe yyintended yyeffects yyor yythe yyreason yythe yydrug yyis yyprescribed.
yyKnowing yythis, yythe yynurse yyunderstands yywhat yyshould yybe yyexpected yyversus
yyother yysigns yyand yysymptoms yythat yycould yybe yyside yyeffects, yyadverse yyreactions,
yyor yyan yyallergic yyreaction yy(p.755)
The yynurse yyrealizes yythat yya yymedication yyerror yyhas yybeen yymade yyand yya yypatient
yyhas yyreceived yythe yywrong yymedication. yyWhat yyshould yybe yythe yynurse's yyfirst
yyaction yywhen yyrealizing yyan yyerror yyhas yybeen yymade? yy- yyAnswer yyAssess yythe
yypatient's yycondition
*Rationale
When yya yymedication yyerror yyoccurs, yythe yyfirst yyaction yythe yynurse yyshould
yycomplete yyis yyto yyassess yythe yypatient's yycondition yyas yypatient yysafety yyis yya yytop
yypriority. yyIt yythen yyshould yybe yyreported yyto yythe yycharge yynurse, yynurse yymanager,
yyand yyprovider. yy(p.769)
The yynurse yyis yyremoving yymorphine yyfrom yythe yyautomatic yydispensing yycart yyand
yynotices yythat yythe yycount yyby yythe yymachine yydoes yynot yymatch yythe yycount yyin yythe
yydrawer. yyWhat yyis yythe yyfirst yyaction yythe yynurse yyshould yytake? yy- yyAnswer yyNotify
yythe yynurse yymanager yyand yypharmacy yyimmediately
*Rationale
,The yynurse yyhas yythe yyresponsibly yyto yyinvestigate yyand yycorrect yythe yydiscrepancy
yybefore yyproceeding yyany yyfurther. yyIf yythe yytotals yydo yynot yytally yyand yythe
yydiscrepancy yycannot yybe yyresolved, yythen yythe yynurse yymust yynotify yythe yynurse
yymanager yyand yypharmacy yyimmediately yy(p.752)
Which yyof yythe yyfollowing yytechniques yyis yycorrect yywhen yyadministering yya
yysubcutaneous yyinjection? yy- yyAnswer yyInsert yythe yyneedle yyat yya yy45-degree yyangle
yyto yythe yyskin
*Rationale
When yygiving yya yysubcutaneous yyinjection, yythe yyneed yyshould yybe yyinserted yyusing
yya yy45-degree yyangle yyto yythe yyskin yywhile yythe yypalm yyis yyfacing yyto yythe yyside yyor
yyupward. yyThe yyneedle yyused yyin yythese yyinjections yyshould yybe yyonly yy3/8ths yyor
yy5/8ths yyinch yylong, yyand yythe yyskin yyshould yyspread yygently yyor yypinched
yydepending yyon yythe yyamount yyof yyadipose yytissue yypresent. yyNo yyair yyshould yybe
yydrawn yyinto yythe yysyringe yybefore yyadministration. yy(p.795)
When yyadministering yyan yyintramuscular yyinjection yyin yythe yyventrogluteal yymuscle,
yywhich yyis yythe yybest yyposition yyfor yythe yynurse yyto yyplace yythe yypatient yyfor yyease
yyin yylocating yythe yymuscle? yy- yyAnswer yySide-lying yywith yyknee yybent yyand yyraised
yyslightly yyto yychest
*Rationale
The yybest yyposition yyin yywhich yyto yyadminister yyan yyIM yyinjection yyinto yythe
yyventrogluteal yymuscle yyis yythe yyside yylying yyposition yyas yythis yyhelp yylocate yythe
yysite yymore yyeasily yy(p.798)
The yynurse yyis yypreparing yyto yyadminister yyan yyenteric-coated yymedication yyto yya
yypatient yythrough yytheir yygastrostomy yytube. yyWhat yyis yythe yyfirst yyaction yythe yynurse
yyshould yytake? yy- yyAnswer yyCheck yywith yythe yypharmacy yyif yythe yymedication
yycomes yyin yyliquid yyform
*Rationale
When yyadministering yymedications yythrough yya yygastrostomy yytube, yyit yyis yyimportant
yyto yyfirst yycheck yywith yypharmacy yyto yysee yyif yythe yymedication yycomes yyin yya yyliquid
yyform yyas yythis yyhelps yyensure yythe yytube yydoes yynot yybecome yyclogged. yyEnteric
yycoated yymedications yycannot yybe yycrushed yymaking yyit yyessential yyto yysee yyif yyit
yycomes yyin yyanother yyform yy(p.780).
Which yymedication yyright yyis yybeing yyviolated yywhen yythe yynurse yydoes yynot yyreturn
yyto yyfollow-up yywith yythe yypatient yyafter yypain yymedication yyis yyadministered? yy-
yyAnswer yyRight yyevaluation
*Rationale
Right yyevaluation yyis yyapart yyof yythe yy10 yyrights yyof yymedication yyadministration.
yyAfter yyadministrating yypain yymedication, yyit yywould yybe yyappropriate yyto yyfollow yyup
yyto yysee yyif yythe yymedication yywas yyeffective. yyWere yyany yyside yyeffects yynoted?
yyAdverse yyreactions? yyWere yythe yydesired yyeffects yyachieved? yy(p.773)
, When yypreparing yyto yygive yymedications, yythe yynurse yyshould yyreview yythe yy"six
yyrights" yyof yymedication yyadministration yyto yyensure yyclient yysafety. yyThey yyinclude
yywhich yyof yythe yyfollowing? yy- yyAnswer yyPerson, yyroute, yydose, yydrug, yytime,
yydocumentation
*Rationale
The yysix yyrights yyof yymedication yyadministration yyare yythe yyright yymedication, yythe
yyright yydose, yythe yyright yytime, yythe yyright yyroute, yyright yyclient, yyand yyright
yydocumentation. yyThere yyare yyother yyrights yyincluded yyin yysome yymodels yysuch yyas
yyright yyto yyeducation, yyright yyto yyrefuse, yyright yyassessment, yyand yyright yyevaluation
yyhowever yyroom yynumber, yyaction, yyand yyexpiration yydate yyare yynot yyapart yyof yythe
yysix yyrights. yy(p.773)
In yyorder yyto yyminimize yythe yyrisk yyof yycontamination yythe yynurse yyknows yythat yyall
yyIV yysolution yybags yyshould yybe yychanged yyhow yyoften? yy- yyAnswer yy24 yyhours
*Rationale
All yyIV yybags yyshould yybe yychanged yyevery yy24 yyhours yyregardless yyof yyhow yymuch
yysolution yyremains yyto yyminimize yythe yyrisk yyof yycontamination yy(p.1352)
Which yyof yythe yyfollowing yysteps yymust yythe yynurse yycomplete yyin yyorder yyto yychange
yythe yyIV yycontainer yycorrectly? yy(select yyall yythat yyapply) yy- yyAnswer yy-Verify yythe
yylabel yyof yythe yynew yycontainer
-Inspect yythe yyIV yysite yyfor yyinflammation
-Document yyall yyrelevant yyinformation
*Rationale
To yychange yythe yyIV yycontainer yycorrectly, yyfirst yyverify yythe yyright yycontainer,
yypatient, yyadditives, yyand yydose yyis yyselected. yyAssess yythe yyIV yysite yyfor yypresence
yyof yyinflammation yyor yyinfiltration yybecause yyif yythese yyare yypresent yythe yyIV yyneeds
yyto yybe yyremoved. yyThe yynurse yythen yycan yydisconnect yythe yytube yyor yyremove yythe
yycap yywith yyclean yygloves yyand yyusing yya yysterile yyswab. yyClamp yyand yyremove yyold
yyIV yytubing yyand yyconnect yynew yytubing yyor yyreestablish yythe yyinfusion. yyRegulate
yythe yyflow yyof yythe yyinfusion yyand yydocument yyall yypertinent yyinformation yy- yyno
yysecond yyverification yyis yyneeded. yy(p.1353)
When yydiscontinuing yyan yyIV yyinfusion yythe yynurse yyshould yyalways yyperform yywhat
yyaction? yy- yyAnswer yyCheck yythe yycatheter yyto yymake yysure yyit yyis yyintact
*Rationale
When yydiscontinuing yyan yyIV yyinfusion yyit yyis yyimportant yythat yythe yynurse yyexamines
yythe yycatheter yyto yyensure yythat yyit yyis yyintact. yyIf yya yypiece yyof yytubing yyremains yyin
yythe yypatients yyvein yyit yycould yymove yycentrally yytowards yythe yylungs yyor yyheart
yy(p.1354).
In yyorder yyto yyreduce yythe yyrisk yyof yya yytransfusion yyreaction yywhat yytype yyof yytest yyis
yyperformed yyon yythe yyblood yyof yythe yydonor yyprior yyto yyadministration yyto yythe
yyrecipient? yy- yyAnswer yyType yyand yycrossmatch
*Rationale
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