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SimNet Exam Guaranteed A+ What are the parts of an information system? People, procedures, software, hardware, data, information, and the Internet. What is another term for "people" in an information system? end user What are procedures? rules or guidelines to follow when using software, ha...

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  • October 17, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
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What are the parts of an information system? ✅People, procedures, software, hardware, data,
information, and the Internet.



What is another term for "people" in an information system? ✅end user



What are procedures? ✅rules or guidelines to follow when using software, hardware, and data.



What is software? ✅provides step-by-step instructions to control the computer to convert data to
information



What is hardware? ✅physical equipment, consists of electronic devices that can follow instructions to
accept input, process the input, and produce information



What is data? ✅Unprocessed facts



What is information? ✅Data that has been processed by a computer



What is the Internet? ✅It allows computers to connect and share information, the world's largest
computer network



What is system software? ✅a collection of programs that enables application software to interact with
computer hardware



What are operating systems? ✅coordinate resources, provide an interface, and run applications



What are three types of Internet operating systems? ✅RTOS, stand-alone, and NOS

, What are utilities? ✅perform specific tasks to manage computer resources



What are three types of application software? ✅general purpose, specialized, and mobile applications



What is general purpose application software? ✅widely-used in nearly all career areas, programs
include browsers, word processors, spreadsheets, database management systems, and presentation
graphics



What is specialized application software? ✅focused more on specific disciplines and occupations;
programs include graphics and web authoring



What are some types of computers? ✅supercomputer, mainframe, midrange (server), personal
computer (PC)



What are some types of personal computers? ✅desktop, laptop (notebook computer), tablet,
smartphone, and wearable



What are the four categories of hardware devices? ✅system unit, input/output devices, secondary
storage, and communication devices



What is a system unit? ✅contains electronic circuitry, including microprocessors and memory



What is RAM? ✅Random access memory, holds the program and data currently being processed



What are input/output devices? ✅translators between humans and computers



What is secondary storage? ✅holds data and programs



What are communication devices? ✅allow personal computers to communicate with other computer
systems

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