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Intro to ASD Exam 1 Questions and Answers-
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Intro to ASD: Exam 1 Questions andAnswers
ASD iidefinition ii- iiAnswers ii-neuro-developmental iidisorder iithat iiimpacts iihow iione
iiinteracts iiand iicommunicates iiwith iiothers
it iialso iiincludes iirestricted, iirepetitive iibehaviors, iiinterests, iiand iiactivities
Key iiFeatures iiof iiASD ii- iiAnswers ii-1. iiSocial iicommunication iiand iiinteraction
2. iiRestricted iiRepetitive iiBehaviors
Key iiFeatures iiof iisocial iicommunication iiand iiinteraction ii- iiAnswers ii-1. iisocial-
emotional iireciprocity
2. iinonverbal iicommunicative iibehaviors
3. iiUnderstanding/developing/maintaining iirelationships
Key iiFeatures iiof iiRestricted iiRepetitive iiBehaviors ii(RRBs) ii- iiAnswers ii-1. iiStereotyped
iior iirepetitive iimovements, iiuse iiof iiobjects, iior iispeech
2. iiInsistence iion iisameness
3. iiHighly iirestricted iiinterests iiabnormal iiin iiintensity iior iifocus
4. iiHyper- iior iihypoactivity iito iisensory iistimuli
Classification iiSystems iiof iiASD ii- iiAnswers ii-- iiDiagnostic iiand iiStatistical iiManual iiof
iiMental iiDisorders ii(DSM-V)
- iiInternational iiClassification iiof iiDiseases ii(ICD)
- iiIndividuals iiwith iiDisabilities iiEducation iiAct ii(IDEA)
DSM-IV ii- iiAnswers ii-- iiASD iiclassification iiwas iidifferent ii(was iiunder iiPervasive
iidevelopmental iidisorders)
DSM-V iidifferences ii- iiAnswers ii-- iino iilonger iidiagnose iiAspergers ii(DSM-IV)
- iieliminated iiseparate iidisorders ii(apsergers, iirett's iidisroder)
- iiASD ii= iiumbrella iiterm iifor iisocial iicommunication iiimpairments ii+ iiRRBs
Why iidon't iiwe iidiagnose iiaspergers? ii- iiAnswers ii-now iiuse iiumbrella iiterm iiof iiASD ii-
iibroaden iidefinition
Refrigerator iimother iitheory ii- iiAnswers ii-posed iiASD iiwas iicaused iiby iicold iiparents
- iidebunked
, Diagnostic iicriteria ii(social iicomm) ii- iiAnswers ii-Persistent iideficits iiin iisocial iicomm iiand
iiinteraction iiacross iimultiple iicontexts
Deficits iiin: ii
- iisocial-emotional iireciprocity ii
- iinonverbal iicomm iibehaviors ii
- iideveloping ii/maintaining/understanding iirelationships ii(adjusting iibehavior iito iisuit
iivarious iicontexts, iiimaginative iiplay iior iimaking iifriends)
deficits iiin iisocial iiemotional iireciprocity ii- iiAnswers ii-- iiabnormal iisocial iiapproach/failure
iiof iinormal iiback-forth iiconvo
-reduced iishared iiof iiinterests
deficits iiin iinonverbal iicomm iibehavior ii- iiAnswers ii-- iiabnormalities iiin iieye iicontact iiand
iibody iilanguage
- iidifficulty iiunderstanding iigestures
deficits iiin iideveloping/maintaining/understanding iirelationships ii- iiAnswers ii-difficulty:
- iiadjusting iibehavior iito iisuit iivarious iicontexts
- iiengaging iiin iiimaginative iiplay iior iimaking iifriends
Diagnostic iicriteria ii(RRBs) ii- iiAnswers ii-restricted iirepetitive iipatterns iiof iibehavior,
iiinterests iior iiactivities
- iistereotyped iior iirepetitive iimovements, iiuse iiof iiobjects, iior iispeech
- iiinsistence iion iisameness
- iihighly iirestricted iiinterests iiabnormal iiin iiintensity iior iifocus
- iihyper- iior iihypoactive iito iisensory iistimuli
Social iiPragmatic iiCommunication iiDisorder ii- iiAnswers ii-persistent iidifficulty iiwith
iiverbal iiand iinonverbal iicommunication iithat iicannot iibe iiexplained iiby iilow iicognitive
iiability
- iiDSM-V
- iiunder iiComm iiDisorders iiin iineurodevelopmental iisection
- iican iico-occur iiwith iiother iicomm iiand iineurodevelopmental iidisorders
SCD iiand iiASD ii- iiAnswers ii-- iican iiNOT iico-occur
- iiASD iimust iibe iiruled iiout iifor iiSCD iidiagnosis ii(requires iiequal iiweight iito iisocial iicomm
iideficits iiand iiRRBs)
ASD iiand iiComm iidisorders ii- iiAnswers ii-neuro-developmental iidisorders iithat iican iico-
occur
- iiexcept iifor iiSCD
DSM-V iigives iius iia ii_________ iidiagnosis ii- iiAnswers ii-medical
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