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Lewis Medical Surgical Ch 9. Palliative Care. Exam Questions And Correct Answers $10.49   Add to cart

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Lewis Medical Surgical Ch 9. Palliative Care. Exam Questions And Correct Answers

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  • Medical Surgical nursing
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  • Medical Surgical Nursing

Lewis Medical Surgical Ch 9. Palliative Care. Exam Questions And Correct Answers The nurse cares for a terminally ill patient who has 20-second periods of apnea followed by periods of deep and rapid breathing. Which action by the nurse would be most appropriate? a. Suction the patient. b. Admi...

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  • October 18, 2024
  • 12
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Medical Surgical nursing
  • Medical Surgical nursing
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sirjoel
©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
10/14/2024 11:14 PM


Lewis Medical Surgical Ch 9. Palliative Care.
Exam Questions And Correct Answers


The nurse cares for a terminally ill patient who has 20-second periods of apnea followed by

periods of deep and rapid breathing. Which action by the nurse would be most appropriate?

a. Suction the patient.

b. Administer oxygen via face mask.

c. Place the patient in high Fowlers position.


d. Document the respirations as Cheyne-Stokes. - answer✔ANS: d. Document the respirations as

Cheyne-Stokes




Cheyne-Stokes respirations are characterized by periods of apnea alternating with deep and rapid

breaths. Cheyne-Stokes respirations are expected in the last days of life. There is also no need for

supplemental oxygen by face mask or suctioning the patient. Raising the head of the bed slightly

and/or turning the patient on the side may promote comfort. There is no need to place the patient

in high Fowlers position.

, ©SIRJOEL EXAM SOLUTIONS
10/14/2024 11:14 PM
The nurse cares for an adolescent patient who is dying. The patient's parents are interested in

organ donation and ask the nurse how the decision about brain death is made. Which response by

the nurse is most appropriate?

a. Brain death occurs if a person is flaccid and unresponsive.

b. If CPR is ineffective in restoring a heartbeat, the brain cannot function.

c. Brain death has occurred if there is no breathing and certain reflexes are absent.

d. If respiratory efforts cease and no apical pulse is audible, brain death is present. -

answer✔ANS: c. Brain death has occurred if there is no breathing and certain reflexes are absent.




The diagnosis of brain death is based on irreversible loss of all brain functions, including

brainstem functions that control respirations and brainstem reflexes. The other descriptions

describe other clinical manifestations associated with death but are insufficient to declare a

patient brain dead.

A hospice patient is manifesting a decrease in all body system functions except for a heart rate of

124 and a respiratory rate of 28. Which statement, if made by the nurse to the patients family

member, is most appropriate?

a. These symptoms will continue to increase until death finally occurs.

b. These symptoms are a normal response before these functions decrease.

c. These symptoms indicate a reflex response to the slowing of other body systems.

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